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Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870
Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870
Context Illustration Reading 21/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.
There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.
It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.
Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.
The opening of the Canal will be the most splendid pageant of modern times.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 21/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 101–105

Line 1
Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.
Line 2
There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.
/ðer ɑːr ðoʊz huː bɪˈliːv ðæt ðə kəˈnæl wɪl jiːld ə ˈjɪrli ˈrevənuː ʌv frʌm ˈeɪti tuː ˈnaɪnti ˈdɑːlərz ɪn toʊlz əˈloʊn/
Line 3
It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.
Line 4
Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.
Line 5
The opening of the Canal will be the most splendid pageant of modern times.
/ðə ˈoʊpənɪŋ ʌv ðə kəˈnæl wɪl biː ðə moʊst ˈsplendɪd ˈpædʒənt ʌv ˈmɑːdərn taɪmz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acceded verb US /ækˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “accede” — yield to another's wish or opinion

From this reading “It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.”

Bostonians noun US /ˈbɑːstoʊniənz/

plural of “bostonian” — a native or resident of Boston

From this reading “Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.”

Mayors noun US /ˈmeɪərz/

plural of “mayor” — the head of a city government

From this reading “It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.”

neutrality noun US /nuːˈtræləti/

nonparticipation in a dispute or war

From this reading “It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.”

petitions noun US /pəˈtɪʃənz/

plural of “petition” — a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority

From this reading “Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.”

shortening noun US /ˈʃɔːrtənɪŋ/

fat such as butter or lard used in baked goods

From this reading “Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.”

tolls noun US /toʊlz/

plural of “toll” — a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

From this reading “There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.”

transportation noun US /ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/

a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods

From this reading “Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

accededverbUS /ækˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “accede” — yield to another's wish or opinion

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

Barnstable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

BostoniansnounUS /ˈbɑːstoʊniənz/

plural of “bostonian” — a native or resident of Boston

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

CanalnounUS /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

CapenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

cod-fish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

consequentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwənt/

occurring with or following as a consequence

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

effectedadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪd/

settled securely and unconditionally

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

eightyadjectiveUS /ˈeɪti/

being ten more than seventy

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

exclusiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/

not divided or shared with others

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

garden-sass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

GovernmentsnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənts/

plural of “government” — the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

guaranteeverbUS /ˌɡerənˈtiː/

give surety or assume responsibility

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

hereafteradverbUS /hɪˈræftər/

in a subsequent part of this document or statement or matter etc.

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

MayorsnounUS /ˈmeɪərz/

plural of “mayor” — the head of a city government

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading The opening of the Canal will be the most splendid pageant of modern times.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The opening of the Canal will be the most splendid pageant of modern times.

neutralitynounUS /nuːˈtræləti/

nonparticipation in a dispute or war

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

ninetyadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnti/

being ten more than eighty

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading The opening of the Canal will be the most splendid pageant of modern times.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

pageantnounUS /ˈpædʒənt/

an elaborate representation of scenes from history etc; usually involves a parade with rich costumes

From this reading The opening of the Canal will be the most splendid pageant of modern times.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

petitionsnounUS /pəˈtɪʃənz/

plural of “petition” — a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

propositionnounUS /ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

revenuenounUS /ˈrevənuː/

the entire amount of income before any deductions are made

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

savingnounUS /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

an act of economizing; reduction in cost

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

Selectmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

shorteningnounUS /ˈʃɔːrtənɪŋ/

fat such as butter or lard used in baked goods

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading The opening of the Canal will be the most splendid pageant of modern times.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The opening of the Canal will be the most splendid pageant of modern times.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

tollsnounUS /toʊlz/

plural of “toll” — a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

transportationnounUS /ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/

a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

VesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading It is understood that the European Governments have already proposed to the Mayors of Boston and Barnstable to guarantee the neutrality of the Canal in case of war; but it is not possible that the proposition will be acceded to.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Vessels will hereafter pass through this Canal instead of taking the long voyage around the Cape; and it is believed that the _saving_ which will be effected in the transportation of cod-fish and garden-sass by the consequent shortening of the voyage, will be something enormous.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Bostonians should have the exclusive control of this magnificent work, and the Selectmen of several of our prominent towns have drawn up petitions against the proposition of neutrality.

yearlynounUS /ˈjɪrli/

a reference book that is published regularly once every year

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading There are those who believe that the Canal will yield a yearly revenue of from eighty to ninety dollars in tolls alone.

Chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 by Various holds 422 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 422 sentences of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 422 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870

Common questions about reading Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870?

Yes. All 826 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9962 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9962, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 166 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 section by section

How to work through Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nickinson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Announce
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punchinello
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 08, May 21, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.