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Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870
Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
+--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.
| | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.
| | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | HARRISON BRADFORD & CO.'S | | | | STEEL PENS.
| | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.
Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
+--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.
Line 2
| | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.
Line 3
| | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | HARRISON BRADFORD & CO.'S | | | | STEEL PENS.
Line 4
| | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.
/ðiːz penz ɑːr ʌv ə ˈfaɪnər ˈkwɑːləti mɔːr ˈdʊrəbəl ənd ˈtʃiːpər ðæn ˈeni ˈʌðər pen ɪn ðə ˈmɑːrkət/
Line 5
Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.
/ˈspeʃəl əˈtenʃən ɪz kɔːld tuː ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ɡreɪdz æz ˈbiːɪŋ ˈbetər ˈsuːtɪd fɔːr ˈbɪznəs ˈpɜːrpəsəz ðæn ˈeni pen ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Authorized adjective US /ˈɔːθəraɪzd/

endowed with authority

From this reading “| | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.”

binders noun US /ˈbaɪndərz/

plural of “binder” — a machine that cuts grain and binds it in sheaves

From this reading “+--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.”

bradford noun US /ˈbrædfərd/

United States printer (born in England) whose press produced the first American prayer book and the New York City's first newspaper (1663-1752)

From this reading “| | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | HARRISON BRADFORD & CO.'S | | | | STEEL PENS.”

Canvassers noun US /ˈkænvəsərz/

plural of “canvasser” — a petitioner who solicits contributions or trade or votes

From this reading “| | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.”

durable adjective US /ˈdʊrəbəl/

existing for a long time

From this reading “| | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.”

grades noun US /ɡreɪdz/

plural of “grade” — a body of students who are taught together

From this reading “Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.”

Nassau noun US /ˈnæsɔː/

the capital of the Bahamas

From this reading “+--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.”

Subscriptions noun US /səbˈskrɪpʃənz/

plural of “subscription” — a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time

From this reading “| | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

83

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

AgentnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənt/

an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

AuthorizedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːθəraɪzd/

endowed with authority

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

BINDERSnounUS /ˈbaɪndərz/

plural of “binder” — a machine that cuts grain and binds it in sheaves

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

bindingnounUS /ˈbaɪndɪŋ/

the capacity to attract and hold something

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

BRADFORDnounUS /ˈbrædfərd/

United States printer (born in England) whose press produced the first American prayer book and the New York City's first newspaper (1663-1752)

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | HARRISON BRADFORD & CO.'S | | | | STEEL PENS.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

CanvassersnounUS /ˈkænvəsərz/

plural of “canvasser” — a petitioner who solicits contributions or trade or votes

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

cheaperadjectiveUS /ˈtʃiːpər/

comparative of “cheap” — relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

CONANT'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

DollarnounUS /ˈdɑːlər/

the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

durableadjectiveUS /ˈdʊrəbəl/

existing for a long time

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

EmployverbUS /emˈplɔɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

fineradjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnər/

(comparative of “fine”) greater in quality or excellence

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

gradesnounUS /ɡreɪdz/

plural of “grade” — a body of students who are taught together

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

HARRISONnounUS /ˈherɪsən/

English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990)

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | HARRISON BRADFORD & CO.'S | | | | STEEL PENS.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

manufacturedadjectiveUS /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərd/

produced in a large-scale industrial operation

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

NassaunounUS /ˈnæsɔː/

the capital of the Bahamas

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

PATENTverbUS /ˈpætənt/

obtain a patent for

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

PennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

PENSnounUS /penz/

plural of “pen” — a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | HARRISON BRADFORD & CO.'S | | | | STEEL PENS.

postpaidadjective

used especially of mail; paid in advance

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

preserveverbUS /prəˈzɜːrv/

keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

ProcureverbUS /proʊˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

PUBLISHINGnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

PUNCHINELLO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

receiptnounUS /rɪˈsiːt/

the act of receiving

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | HARRISON BRADFORD & CO.'S | | | | STEEL PENS.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

SpecialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

SPRAGUE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

STEELnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | HARRISON BRADFORD & CO.'S | | | | STEEL PENS.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

SubscriptionsnounUS /səbˈskrɪpʃənz/

plural of “subscription” — a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time

From this reading | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | J. M. SPRAGUE | | | | Is the Authorized Agent of | | | | "PUNCHINELLO" | | | | For the | | | | New England States, | | | | To Procure Subscriptions, and to Employ | | | | Canvassers.

suitedadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading Special attention | | is called to the following grades, as being better suited | | for business purposes than any Pen manufactured.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading | | | | These Pens are of a finer quality, more durable, and | | cheaper than any other Pen in the market.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | CONANT'S | | | | PATENT BINDERS | | | | for | | | | "PUNCHINELLO," | | | | to preserve the paper for binding, will be sent postpaid, on | | receipt of One Dollar, by | | | | PUNCHINELLO PUBLISHING CO., | | | | 83 Nassau Street, New York City.

Chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 by Various holds 397 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 397 sentences of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 397 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870

Common questions about reading Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870?

Yes. All 804 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10016 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10016, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 take to read?

About 67 minutes of reading across 161 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 section by section

How to work through Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conant's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Binders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punchinello
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 21, August 20, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.