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Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870
Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 is here in full — 388 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.
Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.
Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.
This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.
Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 is here in full — 388 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.
Line 2
Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.
/ˈnoʊbɑːdiː hæz ˈevər siːn ðiːz bedz bʌt ðeɪ ɑːr səˈpoʊzd tuː ˈkɑːnstətuːt ðə ˈkuːlər ˈpɔːrʃənz ʌv ðoʊz dəˈmɪnjənz ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndɪŋ tuː ðə ˈkrɪstʃən loʊˈkeɪʃən ʌv ˈpɜːrɡətɔːri/
Line 3
Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.
Line 4
This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.
/ðɪs ɪz ment tuː ˌɪnˈkriːs ðə ˈtɔːrtʃər ʌv ðer ˈsʌbsəkwənt ˈsʌfərɪŋz ənd ðer kæn biː noʊ daʊt ðæt ɪt səkˈsiːdz/
Line 5
Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

constitute verb US /ˈkɑːnstətuːt/

form or compose

From this reading “Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.”

foretaste noun US /fɔːrˈteɪst/

an early limited awareness of something yet to occur

From this reading “Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.”

Herein adverb US /hɪˈrɪn/

in this place or thing or document

From this reading “Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.”

location noun US /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading “Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.”

mineral noun US /ˈmɪnərəl/

solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading “"Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.”

Purgatory noun US /ˈpɜːrɡətɔːri/

a temporary condition of torment or suffering

From this reading “Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.”

succeeds verb US /səkˈsiːdz/

third-person singular of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading “This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.”

sulphur verb US /ˈsʌlfər/

treat with sulphur in order to preserve

From this reading “"Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

chambermaids

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

constituteverbUS /ˈkɑːnstətuːt/

form or compose

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

containsverbUS /kənˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

coolernounUS /ˈkuːlər/

a refrigerator for cooling liquids

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

correspondingadjectiveUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndɪŋ/

accompanying

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

dominionsnounUS /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

foretastenounUS /fɔːrˈteɪst/

an early limited awareness of something yet to occur

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

furnacenounUS /ˈfɜːrnəs/

an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

HereinadverbUS /hɪˈrɪn/

in this place or thing or document

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

horrorsnounUS /ˈhɔːrərz/

plural of “horror” — intense and profound fear

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

locationnounUS /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

mineralnounUS /ˈmɪnərəl/

solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

miserables

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

NobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

patientsnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənts/

plural of “patient” — a person who requires medical care

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

portionsnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “portion” — something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

preliminaryadjectiveUS /prɪˈlɪməneri/

denoting an action or event preceding or in preparation for something more important

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

propertiesnounUS /ˈprɑːpərtiz/

plural of “property” — something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

PurgatorynounUS /ˈpɜːrɡətɔːri/

a temporary condition of torment or suffering

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

sheetsnounUS /ʃiːts/

plural of “sheet” — any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

SinnersnounUS /ˈsɪnərz/

plural of “sinner” — a person who sins (without repenting)

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

subsequentadjectiveUS /ˈsʌbsəkwənt/

following in time or order

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

succeedsverbUS /səkˈsiːdz/

third-person singular of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

sufferingsnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋz/

plural of “suffering” — a state of acute pain

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

SulphurverbUS /ˈsʌlfər/

treat with sulphur in order to preserve

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

sulphuricadjective

of or relating to or containing sulfur

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Nobody has ever seen these beds, but they are supposed to constitute the cooler portions of those dominions corresponding to the Christian location of Purgatory.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

tortureverbUS /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading This is meant to increase the torture of their subsequent sufferings, and there can be no doubt that it succeeds.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading "Sulphur water contains mineral properties of a sulphuric character, owing to the fact that the water runs over beds of sulphur.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Herein we have also an explanation of the reason of these waters coming to the surface of the earth--it is to give patients and other _miserables_ who drink them a foretaste of future horrors.

wrappedadjectiveUS /ræpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading Sinners, preliminary to being plunged into the fiery furnace, are laid out on these beds and wrapped in damp sheets by chambermaids regularly attached to the establishment.

Chapter 2 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 by Various holds 388 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 388 sentences of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 388 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870

Common questions about reading Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870?

Yes. All 779 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10017 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10017, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 take to read?

About 64 minutes of reading across 156 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 section by section

How to work through Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conant's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Binders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punchinello
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punchinello, Volume 1, No. 23, September 3, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.