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Puppet Government
Puppet Government

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Puppet Government is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Puppet Government
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.
And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.
An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.
The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.
"Brandon," he tried to lie gracefully, "You're a card.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Puppet Government

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Puppet Government is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.
/jɪr ˈæftər jɪr ðeɪ keɪm bæk dɪˈspaɪt hɪz ˈkɑːnstənt rɪˈfjuːzəlz/
Line 2
And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.
Line 3
An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.
/æn ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl ɡrɪn spred əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈneroʊ feɪs ʌv ðə ˈsekrəteri ʌv ˌɪnˈtɪriər huː wɑːz ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ hɪm ˈkloʊsli/
Line 4
The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.
Line 5
"Brandon," he tried to lie gracefully, "You're a card.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artificial adjective US /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading “An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.”

despite preposition US /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading “_Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.”

gracefully adverb US /ˈɡreɪsfəli/

in a graceful manner

From this reading “"Brandon," he tried to lie gracefully, "You're a card.”

grin noun US /ɡrɪn/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading “An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.”

Interior adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading “An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.”

refusals noun US /rɪˈfjuːzəlz/

plural of “refusal” — the act of refusing

From this reading “_Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.”

Secretary's noun US /ˈsekrəteriz/

possessive form of “secretary” — a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading “The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.”

toy noun US /tɔɪ/

an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading “The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

came back verb + particle counted as “come back”

be restored

In this reading “_Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.”

spread across verb + particle

In this reading “An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.”

after year preposition + noun

In this reading “_Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Brandon," he tried to lie gracefully, "You're a card.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

artificialadjectiveUS /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading _Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.

Brandon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading _Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.

cardnounUS /kɑːrd/

one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes

From this reading "Brandon," he tried to lie gracefully, "You're a card.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading _Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading _Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.

gracefullyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪsfəli/

in a graceful manner

From this reading "Brandon," he tried to lie gracefully, "You're a card.

grinnounUS /ɡrɪn/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

InterioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading "Brandon," he tried to lie gracefully, "You're a card.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

pencil-thin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.

refusalsnounUS /rɪˈfjuːzəlz/

plural of “refusal” — the act of refusing

From this reading _Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.

SecretarynounUS /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

Secretary'snounUS /ˈsekrəteriz/

possessive form of “secretary” — a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.

toynounUS /tɔɪ/

an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading "Brandon," he tried to lie gracefully, "You're a card.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading An artificial grin spread across the narrow face of the Secretary of Interior who was watching him closely.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading And still Brandon couldn't figure out why he was so important...._ Brandon was looking at his desk again.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading The Secretary's pencil-thin fingers continued to toy with the small, wood figure he was holding.

YearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading _Year after year they came back, despite his constant refusals.

You're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Brandon," he tried to lie gracefully, "You're a card.

Chapter 1 of Puppet Government by George Revelle holds 435 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Puppet Government contain?

Chapter 1 holds 435 sentences of Puppet Government, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Puppet Government by George Revelle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 435 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Puppet Government?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Puppet Government

Common questions about reading Puppet Government by George Revelle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Puppet Government?

Yes. All 435 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60401 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Puppet Government is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60401, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Puppet Government take to read?

About 36 minutes of reading across 87 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Puppet Government section by section

How to work through Puppet Government section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Puppet Government to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Puppet Government

Words and structures a reader meets early in Puppet Government, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Despite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Puppet Government; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Constant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Puppet Government; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Refusals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Puppet Government; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Puppet Government; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.