Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Pygmalion's Spectacles
Pygmalion's Spectacles

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pygmalion's Spectacles is here in full — 669 sentences across 134 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pygmalion's Spectacles
Context Illustration Reading 1/133 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.
"But what is reality?" asked the gnomelike man.
He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pygmalion's Spectacles

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pygmalion's Spectacles is here in full — 669 sentences across 134 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/133 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.
Line 2
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
Line 3
Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.
/ˈmaɪnər ˈspelɪŋ ənd ˌtaɪpəˈɡræfɪkəl ˈerərz hæv bɪn kərˈektəd wɪˈθaʊt noʊt/
Line 4
"But what is reality?" asked the gnomelike man.
Line 5
He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

copyright noun US /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

gestured verb US /ˈdʒestʃərd/

past form of “gesture” — show, express or direct through movement

From this reading “He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.”

Martian noun US /ˈmɑːrʃən/

imaginary people who live on the planet Mars

From this reading “This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.”

Odyssey noun US /ˈɑːdəsi/

a long wandering and eventful journey

From this reading “This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.”

research noun US /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

spelling noun US /ˈspelɪŋ/

forming words with letters according to the principles underlying accepted usage

From this reading “Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.”

typographical adjective US /ˌtaɪpəˈɡræfɪkəl/

relating to or occurring or used in typography

From this reading “Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.”

uncover verb US /ənˈkʌvər/

remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1949

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "But what is reality?" asked the gnomelike man.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But what is reality?" asked the gnomelike man.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

CentraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

copyrightnounUS /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

correctedadjectiveUS /kərˈektəd/

having something undesirable neutralized

From this reading Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.

countlessadjectiveUS /ˈkaʊntləs/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

Cro-Magnonnoun

extinct human of Upper Paleolithic in Europe

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

errorsnounUS /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.

etext

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

ExtensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

firesnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

gesturedverbUS /ˈdʒestʃərd/

past form of “gesture” — show, express or direct through movement

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

glowingadjectiveUS /ˈɡloʊɪŋ/

highly enthusiastic

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

gnomelike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But what is reality?" asked the gnomelike man.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "But what is reality?" asked the gnomelike man.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

loomedverbUS /luːmd/

past form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "But what is reality?" asked the gnomelike man.

MartiannounUS /ˈmɑːrʃən/

imaginary people who live on the planet Mars

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

MinoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.

OdysseynounUS /ˈɑːdəsi/

a long wandering and eventful journey

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

Others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading "But what is reality?" asked the gnomelike man.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

researchnounUS /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

spellingnounUS /ˈspelɪŋ/

forming words with letters according to the principles underlying accepted usage

From this reading Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

typographicaladjectiveUS /ˌtaɪpəˈɡræfɪkəl/

relating to or occurring or used in typography

From this reading Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

uncoververbUS /ənˈkʌvər/

remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This etext was produced from _A Martian Odyssey and Others_ published in 1949.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "But what is reality?" asked the gnomelike man.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He gestured at the tall banks of buildings that loomed around Central Park, with their countless windows glowing like the cave fires of a city of Cro-Magnon people.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Minor spelling and typographical errors have been corrected without note.

Chapter 1 of Pygmalion's Spectacles by Stanley G. (Stanley Grauman) Weinbaum holds 669 sentences, grouped into 134 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Pygmalion's Spectacles contain?

Chapter 1 holds 669 sentences of Pygmalion's Spectacles, unabridged, divided into 134 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Pygmalion's Spectacles by Stanley G. (Stanley Grauman) Weinbaum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 669 sentences, grouped into 134 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Pygmalion's Spectacles?

Work through the 134 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 134 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pygmalion's Spectacles

Common questions about reading Pygmalion's Spectacles by Stanley G. (Stanley Grauman) Weinbaum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pygmalion's Spectacles?

Yes. All 669 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22893 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pygmalion's Spectacles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22893, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pygmalion's Spectacles take to read?

About 55 minutes of reading across 134 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pygmalion's Spectacles section by section

How to work through Pygmalion's Spectacles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Pygmalion's Spectacles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pygmalion's Spectacles

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pygmalion's Spectacles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Etext
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pygmalion's Spectacles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Produced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pygmalion's Spectacles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Martian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pygmalion's Spectacles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Odyssey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pygmalion's Spectacles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.