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Quarter-Back Bates
Quarter-Back Bates

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Quarter-Back Bates is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Quarter-Back Bates
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.
Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.
The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.
The words looked all right, but they sounded insincere.
Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Quarter-Back Bates

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Quarter-Back Bates is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.
/tuː skræps ʌv ˈpeɪpər taɪm siːmd tuː flaɪ ðæt nekst wiːk/
Line 2
Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.
/ˈsʌndeɪ ˈvænɪʃt ˈɔːlmoʊst bɪˈfɔːr dɪk nuː ɪt wɑːz ðer ənd hiː ˈskersli faʊnd taɪm tuː raɪt hɪz ˈletərz wʌn tuː hɪz ˈfɑːðər ənd wʌn tuː ˈsʌmnər waɪt/
Line 3
The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.
Line 4
The words looked all right, but they sounded insincere.
/ðə wɜːrdz lʊkt ɔːl raɪt bʌt ðeɪ ˈsaʊndɪd ˌɪnsɪnˈsɪr/
Line 5
Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brunt noun US /brʌnt/

main force of a blow etc

From this reading “Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.”

Chancellor noun US /ˈtʃænsələr/

the British cabinet minister responsible for finance

From this reading “Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.”

gridiron noun US /ˈɡrɪdaɪərn/

a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

From this reading “Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.”

insincere adjective US /ˌɪnsɪnˈsɪr/

lacking sincerity

From this reading “The words looked all right, but they sounded insincere.”

missive noun US /ˈmɪsɪv/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading “The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.”

players noun US /ˈpleɪərz/

plural of “player” — a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading “Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.”

scraps noun US /skræps/

food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading “TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.”

Sumner noun US /ˈsʌmnər/

United States sociologist (1840-1910)

From this reading “Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

borne the brunt verb + article + noun counted as “bear … brunt”

In this reading “Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.”

next week adjective + noun

In this reading “TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.”

work on verb + particle

to exert effort in order to do, make, or perform something

In this reading “Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

bruntnounUS /brʌnt/

main force of a blow etc

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The words looked all right, but they sounded insincere.

ChancellornounUS /ˈtʃænsələr/

the British cabinet minister responsible for finance

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

cordialitynoun

a cordial disposition

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

gridironnounUS /ˈɡrɪdaɪərn/

a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

insincereadjectiveUS /ˌɪnsɪnˈsɪr/

lacking sincerity

From this reading The words looked all right, but they sounded insincere.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The words looked all right, but they sounded insincere.

manageverbUS /ˈmænədʒ/

be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

missivenounUS /ˈmɪsɪv/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

PAPERnounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

playersnounUS /ˈpleɪərz/

plural of “player” — a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The words looked all right, but they sounded insincere.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

SCRAPSnounUS /skræps/

food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

second-stringadjective

being a replacement or substitute for a regular member of a team

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading The words looked all right, but they sounded insincere.

SumnernounUS /ˈsʌmnər/

United States sociologist (1840-1910)

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The words looked all right, but they sounded insincere.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

warming-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading TWO SCRAPS OF PAPER Time seemed to fly that next week.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The words looked all right, but they sounded insincere.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Then Monday fled quickly, the afternoon occupied with much hard work on the gridiron for the second-string players and a light warming-up for those who had borne the brunt of the battle against Chancellor.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The latter was rather a difficult missive, for he couldn’t manage to get all the cordiality into it that he thought Sumner would expect to find.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading Sunday vanished almost before Dick knew it was there, and he scarcely found time to write his letters, one to his father and one to Sumner White.

Chapter 21 of Quarter-Back Bates by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 221 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Quarter-Back Bates contain?

Chapter 21 holds 221 sentences of Quarter-Back Bates, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Quarter-Back Bates by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 221 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Quarter-Back Bates?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Quarter-Back Bates

Common questions about reading Quarter-Back Bates by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Quarter-Back Bates?

Yes. All 4399 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47120 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Quarter-Back Bates is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47120, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Quarter-Back Bates take to read?

About 366 minutes of reading across 880 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Quarter-Back Bates section by section

How to work through Quarter-Back Bates section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Quarter-Back Bates to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Quarter-Back Bates

Words and structures a reader meets early in Quarter-Back Bates, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Quarter-Back Bates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truthfully
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Quarter-Back Bates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Quarter-Back Bates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overwhelmingly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Quarter-Back Bates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.