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Queen Mary
Queen Mary

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Queen Mary is here in full — 378 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Queen Mary
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MARSHALMAN.
Stand back, keep a clear lane!
When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.
Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!
Shout, knaves!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Queen Mary

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Queen Mary is here in full — 378 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MARSHALMAN.
Line 2
Stand back, keep a clear lane!
/stænd bæk kiːp ə klɪr leɪn/
Line 3
When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.
Line 4
Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!
/lɔːŋ laɪv kwiːn ˈmeri ðə ˈlɔːfəl ənd ləˈdʒɪtəmət ˈdɔːtər ʌv ˈheri ðə eɪtθ/
Line 5
Shout, knaves!
/ʃaʊt neɪvz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Eighth adjective US /eɪtθ/

coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position

From this reading “Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!”

horns noun US /hɔːrnz/

plural of “horn” — a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading “When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.”

knaves noun US /neɪvz/

plural of “knave” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “Shout, knaves!”

lawful adjective US /ˈlɔːfəl/

conformable to or allowed by law

From this reading “Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!”

legitimate adjective US /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/

of marriages and offspring; recognized as lawful

From this reading “Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!”

tongues noun US /tʌŋz/

plural of “tongue” — a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading “When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.”

treason noun US /ˈtriːzən/

a crime that undermines the offender's government

From this reading “When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.”

wherefore adverb US /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading “When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Stand back, keep a clear lane!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Stand back, keep a clear lane!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Stand back, keep a clear lane!

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

EighthadjectiveUS /eɪtθ/

coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

hornsnounUS /hɔːrnz/

plural of “horn” — a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Stand back, keep a clear lane!

knavesnounUS /neɪvz/

plural of “knave” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading Shout, knaves!

lanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading Stand back, keep a clear lane!

lawfuladjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfəl/

conformable to or allowed by law

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

legitimateadjectiveUS /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/

of marriages and offspring; recognized as lawful

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

LongadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

MajestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

MARSHALMAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARSHALMAN.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

sayst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

ShoutverbUS /ʃaʊt/

utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)

From this reading Shout, knaves!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

StandverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading Stand back, keep a clear lane!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Long live Queen Mary, the lawful and legitimate daughter of Harry the Eighth!

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

tonguesnounUS /tʌŋz/

plural of “tongue” — a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

treasonnounUS /ˈtriːzən/

a crime that undermines the offender's government

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

whereforeadverbUS /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When will her Majesty pass, sayst thou? why now, even now; wherefore draw back your heads and your horns before I break them, and make what noise you will with your tongues, so it be not treason.

Chapter 1 of Queen Mary by Alfred Tennyson, Baron Tennyson holds 378 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Queen Mary contain?

Chapter 1 holds 378 sentences of Queen Mary, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Queen Mary by Alfred Tennyson, Baron Tennyson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 378 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Queen Mary?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Queen Mary

Common questions about reading Queen Mary by Alfred Tennyson, Baron Tennyson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Queen Mary?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Queen Mary is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Queen Mary take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Queen Mary section by section

How to work through Queen Mary section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Queen Mary to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Queen Mary

Words and structures a reader meets early in Queen Mary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Queen Mary, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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