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Quintus Claudius — Volume 1
Quintus Claudius — Volume 1

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 is here in full — 329 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
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In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.
Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.
Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.
His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.
Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Quintus Claudius — Volume 1

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 is here in full — 329 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.
Line 2
Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.
Line 3
Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.
Line 4
His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.
/hɪz maɪnd wɑːz ˈprɪnsɪpli ˈɑːkjəpaɪd wɪð æn ˈɪnsədənt wɪtʃ ˈsɜːrtənli siːmd səɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
Line 5
Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atrium noun US /ˈeɪtriəm/

any chamber that is connected to other chambers or passageways (especially one of the two upper chambers of the heart)

From this reading “In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.”

colonnade noun US /ˌkɑːləˈneɪd/

structure consisting of a row of evenly spaced columns

From this reading ““Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.”

pacing noun US /ˈpeɪsɪŋ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading “In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.”

peristyle noun US /ˈperəstaɪl/

a colonnade surrounding a building or enclosing a court

From this reading “In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.”

principally adverb US /ˈprɪnsɪpli/

for the most part

From this reading “His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.”

repeatedly adverb US /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/

several time

From this reading “Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.”

significant adjective US /səɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

important in effect or meaning

From this reading “His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.”

sunrise noun US /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading “In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two hours noun + noun

In this reading “In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.”

after sunrise preposition + noun

In this reading “In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.”

before midnight preposition + noun

In this reading “Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.”

in the dining-room preposition + article + noun counted as “in … dining-room”

In this reading “Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.”

receive any verb + adjective

In this reading “In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

360

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading “Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

atriumnounUS /ˈeɪtriəm/

any chamber that is connected to other chambers or passageways (especially one of the two upper chambers of the heart)

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.

Charicles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

Chloe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

Cinna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

cloaknounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

colonnadenounUS /ˌkɑːləˈneɪd/

structure consisting of a row of evenly spaced columns

From this reading “Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.

concealedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːld/

not accessible to view

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

Cornelia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

Cornelius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

DirectlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading “Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.

door-keeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading “Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.

enquiring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading “Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

pacingnounUS /ˈpeɪsɪŋ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

peristylenounUS /ˈperəstaɪl/

a colonnade surrounding a building or enclosing a court

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

principallyadverbUS /ˈprɪnsɪpli/

for the most part

From this reading His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

repeatedlyadverbUS /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/

several time

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

ShortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading Shortly before midnight his slave Charicles had brought him a mysterious note, which had been left with the door-keeper by a man concealed in a cloak.

significantadjectiveUS /səɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

important in effect or meaning

From this reading His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

slave-girls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Cornelia, who was taking breakfast in the dining-room with Chloe and one or two slave-girls, sent repeatedly to call her uncle.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading “Directly--in a minute,” was all the answer, and Cinna began to walk up and down the colonnade.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His mind was principally occupied with an incident, which certainly seemed significant.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In the house of Cornelius Cinna a slave had just announced that it was two hours after sunrise.[360] Cinna, though he had slept but badly, had long been out of bed, he would not, however, receive any of the numerous visitors, who were enquiring for him in the atrium, but was pacing the peristyle to and fro with his head sunk on his breast.

Chapter 22 of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 by Ernst Eckstein holds 329 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 22 holds 329 sentences of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 by Ernst Eckstein exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 329 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Quintus Claudius — Volume 1

Common questions about reading Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 by Ernst Eckstein on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1?

Yes. All 5881 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47221 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47221, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1177 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Quintus Claudius — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Quintus Claudius — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Quintus Claudius — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.