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Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact
Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.
But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.
Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.
In softened tones, Mrs. Gray now addressed the young girl.
If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.
Line 2
But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.
/bʌt naʊ hɜːr hɑːrt jɜːrnd təˈwɔːrdz ðə jʌŋ ɡɜːrl ʃiː hərˈself wʊd hæv bɪn lɑːθ tuː kənˈfes waɪ/
Line 3
Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.
Line 4
In softened tones, Mrs. Gray now addressed the young girl.
/ɪn ˈsɔːfənd toʊnz ˈmɪsɪz ɡreɪ naʊ əˈdrest ðə jʌŋ ɡɜːrl/
Line 5
If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

checked adjective US /tʃekt/

patterned with alternating squares of color

From this reading “If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.”

chide verb US /tʃaɪd/

censure severely or angrily

From this reading “If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.”

loth adjective US /lɑːθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading “But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.”

peevish adjective US /ˈpiːvɪʃ/

easily irritated or annoyed

From this reading “Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.”

Rachel noun US /ˈreɪtʃəl/

(Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin

From this reading “Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.”

sickly adjective US /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading “Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.”

softened adjective US /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading “In softened tones, Mrs. Gray now addressed the young girl.”

yearned verb US /jɜːrnd/

past form of “yearn” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading “But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

softened tones adjective + noun counted as “softened tone”

In this reading “In softened tones, Mrs. Gray now addressed the young girl.”

young girl adjective + noun

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

In this reading “But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading In softened tones, Mrs. Gray now addressed the young girl.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

caredverbUS /kerd/

past form of “care” — feel concern or interest

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

checkedadjectiveUS /tʃekt/

patterned with alternating squares of color

From this reading If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

chideverbUS /tʃaɪd/

censure severely or angrily

From this reading If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

confessverbUS /kənˈfes/

confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In softened tones, Mrs. Gray now addressed the young girl.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

lothadjectiveUS /lɑːθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

peevishadjectiveUS /ˈpiːvɪʃ/

easily irritated or annoyed

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

RachelnounUS /ˈreɪtʃəl/

(Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

sicklyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

softenedadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading In softened tones, Mrs. Gray now addressed the young girl.

step-mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading In softened tones, Mrs. Gray now addressed the young girl.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

venturedverbUS /ˈventʃərd/

past form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading If Rachel ventured to chide Mary, though ever so slightly, her step-mother sharply checked her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Mrs. Gray had never cared about Mary Jones; she had always thought her what she was indeed--a sickly and peevish child.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading Mary took it as a matter of course, Jane wondered, Rachel well knew what had wrought such a change; but she said nothing, and watched silently.

yearnedverbUS /jɜːrnd/

past form of “yearn” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading But now her heart yearned towards the young girl, she herself would have been loth to confess why.

Chapter 11 of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact by Julia Kavanagh holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact contain?

Chapter 11 holds 214 sentences of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact by Julia Kavanagh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact

Common questions about reading Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact by Julia Kavanagh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact?

Yes. All 2504 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36160 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36160, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact take to read?

About 208 minutes of reading across 501 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact section by section

How to work through Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suburbs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Outskirts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rachel Gray: A Tale Founded on Fact; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.