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Rachel Ray
Rachel Ray

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Rachel Ray is here in full — 262 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DR.
HARFORD.
The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.
It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.
During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rachel Ray

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Rachel Ray is here in full — 262 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DR.
Line 2
HARFORD.
Line 3
The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.
/ðə ˈkɜːrənt ʌv ɪˈvents fɔːrst əˈpɑːn ˈreɪtʃəl ə dɪˈleɪ ʌv θriː ɔːr fɔːr deɪz ɪn ˈænsərɪŋ hɜːr ˈletər ɔːr ˈræðər fɔːrst əˈpɑːn hɜːr ðæt dɪˈleɪ ɪn ˈlɜːrnɪŋ ˈweðər ɔːr noʊ ʃiː maɪt ˈænsər ɪt ənd ðɪs wɑːz felt baɪ hɜːr tuː biː ə ˈɡriːvəs ˈiːvəl/
Line 4
It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.
/ɪt hæd bɪn ərˈeɪndʒd ðæt ʃiː ʃʊd nɑːt raɪt ənˈtɪl sʌtʃ ˈraɪtɪŋ ʃʊd hæv rəˈsiːvd wʌt maɪt ˈɔːlmoʊst biː kɔːld ə pərˈoʊkiəl ˈsæŋkʃən ənd noʊ aɪˈdiːə ʌv ˈæktɪŋ ɪn ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən tuː ðæt ərˈeɪndʒmənt ˈevər əˈkɜːrd tuː hɜːr bʌt ðə mɔːr ʃiː θɔːt ʌv ɪt ðə mɔːr ʃiː wɑːz vekst ənd ðə mɔːr ʃiː θɔːt ʌv ɪt ðə mɔːr ʃiː lɜːrnd tuː daʊt ˈweðər ɔːr noʊ hɜːr ˈmʌðər wɑːz ˈpleɪsɪŋ hɜːr ɪn seɪf ˈtjuːtɪlɪdʒ/
Line 5
During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðiːz fjuː wiːks ə ɡreɪt tʃeɪndʒ keɪm əˈpɑːn ðə ɡɜːrlz ˈkerɪktər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

grievous adjective US /ˈɡriːvəs/

causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm

From this reading “The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.”

opposition noun US /ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading “It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.”

parochial adjective US /pərˈoʊkiəl/

relating to or supported by or located in a parish

From this reading “It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.”

placing verb US /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.”

Rachel noun US /ˈreɪtʃəl/

(Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin

From this reading “The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.”

sanction noun US /ˈsæŋkʃən/

formal and explicit approval

From this reading “It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.”

tutelage noun US /ˈtjuːtɪlɪdʒ/

teaching pupils individually (usually by a tutor hired privately)

From this reading “It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.”

vexed adjective US /vekst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading “It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few weeks adjective + noun counted as “few week”

In this reading “During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.”

four days noun + noun

In this reading “The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.”

in opposition preposition + noun

In this reading “It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.”

came upon verb + particle counted as “come upon”

find unexpectedly

In this reading “During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

actingnounUS /ˈæktɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

answeringadjectiveUS /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

arrangementnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

DR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DR.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

girl'snounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

possessive form of “girl” — a young female

From this reading During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.

grievousadjectiveUS /ˈɡriːvəs/

causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

HARFORD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HARFORD.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

oppositionnounUS /ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

parochialadjectiveUS /pərˈoʊkiəl/

relating to or supported by or located in a parish

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

placingverbUS /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

RachelnounUS /ˈreɪtʃəl/

(Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

sanctionnounUS /ˈsæŋkʃən/

formal and explicit approval

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

tutelagenounUS /ˈtjuːtɪlɪdʒ/

teaching pupils individually (usually by a tutor hired privately)

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

vexedadjectiveUS /vekst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading During these few weeks a great change came upon the girl's character.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The current of events forced upon Rachel a delay of three or four days in answering her letter, or rather forced upon her that delay in learning whether or no she might answer it; and this was felt by her to be a grievous evil.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading It had been arranged that she should not write until such writing should have received what might almost be called a parochial sanction, and no idea of acting in opposition to that arrangement ever occurred to her; but the more she thought of it the more she was vexed; and the more she thought of it the more she learned to doubt whether or no her mother was placing her in safe tutelage.

Chapter 18 of Rachel Ray by Anthony Trollope holds 262 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Rachel Ray contain?

Chapter 18 holds 262 sentences of Rachel Ray, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Rachel Ray by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 262 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Rachel Ray?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rachel Ray

Common questions about reading Rachel Ray by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rachel Ray?

Yes. All 7931 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34000 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rachel Ray is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34000, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rachel Ray take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1587 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rachel Ray section by section

How to work through Rachel Ray section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Rachel Ray to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rachel Ray

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rachel Ray, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rachel Ray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rachel Ray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barchester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rachel Ray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Towers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rachel Ray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.