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Radio Boys Cronies
Radio Boys Cronies

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Radio Boys Cronies is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.
Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.
Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.
After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.
Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Radio Boys Cronies

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Radio Boys Cronies is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.
Line 2
Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.
/prəˈfesər ɡreɪ wɑːz mɔːr pliːzd ðæn sərˈpraɪzd baɪ ðə ˈredi ˈmænər ɪn wɪtʃ boʊθ lædz tʊk hoʊld ʌv ðə ˈprɑːbləm ənd ˈiːvɪn səˈdʒestɪd ˈsɜːrtən ˈrɪli dɪˈzaɪrəbəl ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/
Line 3
Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.
Line 4
After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.
Line 5
Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

engineering noun US /ˈendʒəˈnɪrɪŋ/

the practical application of technical and scientific knowledge to commerce or industry

From this reading “BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.”

gulch noun US /ɡʌltʃ/

a narrow gorge with a stream running through it

From this reading “After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.”

Gus noun US /ɡʌs/

plural of “gu” — the largest and southernmost island in the Marianas which is administered as a territory of the United States; it was ceded by Spain to the United States in 1898

From this reading “BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.”

hilltop noun US /ˈhɪltɑːp/

the peak of a hill

From this reading “After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.”

radio noun US /ˈreɪdioʊ/

medium for communication

From this reading “BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.”

tacks noun US /tæks/

plural of “tack” — the heading or position of a vessel relative to the trim of its sails

From this reading “BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.”

teens noun US /tiːnz/

the time of life between the ages of 12 and 20

From this reading “Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.”

upstream adjective US /ˈʌpˈstriːm/

in the direction against a stream's current

From this reading “Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.”

All words in this reading · 136

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

acresnounUS /ˈeɪkərz/

extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

BRASSnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

changesnounUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

comprehendingverbUS /ˌkɑːmprɪˈhendɪŋ/

-ing form of “comprehend” — get the meaning of something

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

damnounUS /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

defiles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

desirableadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪrəbəl/

worth having or seeking or achieving

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

detailnounUS /dɪˈteɪl/

an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

engineeringnounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪrɪŋ/

the practical application of technical and scientific knowledge to commerce or industry

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

engineersnounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪrz/

plural of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

enthusiasticadjectiveUS /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/

having or showing great excitement and interest

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

gruffadjectiveUS /ɡrʌf/

brusque and surly and forbidding

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

gulchnounUS /ɡʌltʃ/

a narrow gorge with a stream running through it

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

GusnounUS /ɡʌs/

plural of “gu” — the largest and southernmost island in the Marianas which is administered as a territory of the United States; it was ceded by Spain to the United States in 1898

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

hailedverbUS /heɪld/

past form of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

hilltopnounUS /ˈhɪltɑːp/

the peak of a hill

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

Hooper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

ingeniousadjectiveUS /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

lectureverbUS /ˈlektʃər/

deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

LookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

miniaturenounUS /ˈmɪniətʃʊr/

painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts)

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

oldishadjective

somewhat elderly

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

radionounUS /ˈreɪdioʊ/

medium for communication

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

sitenounUS /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

sketchedverbUS /sketʃt/

past form of “sketch” — make a sketch of

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

slimadjectiveUS /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

TACKSnounUS /tæks/

plural of “tack” — the heading or position of a vessel relative to the trim of its sails

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

teensnounUS /tiːnz/

the time of life between the ages of 12 and 20

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

trionounUS /ˈtriːoʊ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

upstreamadjectiveUS /ˈʌpˈstriːm/

in the direction against a stream's current

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

water-power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

water-tight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Professor Gray was more pleased than surprised by the ready manner in which both lads took hold of the problem and even suggested certain really desirable changes.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading After nearly a whole day spent thus along the rocky defiles of the little stream, eating their lunch beside a cold spring at the head of a miniature gulch, the trio of engineers were about to leave the spot when a gruff voice hailed them from the hilltop.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading BRASS TACKS On the day following the radio lecture, true to his promise, Professor Gray led Bill and Gus to the broad acres of the Hooper estate and there, with the plans before them, they went over the ground chosen for the water-power site, comprehending every detail of the engineering task.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Bill indicated a better position fifty yards upstream for the dam and he sketched his idea of making a water-tight flood gate which was so ingenious that the Professor became enthusiastic and adopted it at once.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Looking up they saw another group of three: an oldish man, a slim young fellow who was almost a grown man and a girl in her middle teens.

Chapter 9 of Radio Boys Cronies by Wayne Whipple holds 59 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Radio Boys Cronies contain?

Chapter 9 holds 59 sentences of Radio Boys Cronies, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Radio Boys Cronies by Wayne Whipple exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 59 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Radio Boys Cronies?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Radio Boys Cronies

Common questions about reading Radio Boys Cronies by Wayne Whipple on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Radio Boys Cronies?

Yes. All 1973 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11861 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Radio Boys Cronies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11861, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Radio Boys Cronies take to read?

About 164 minutes of reading across 395 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Radio Boys Cronies section by section

How to work through Radio Boys Cronies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Radio Boys Cronies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Radio Boys Cronies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Radio Boys Cronies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Radio Boys Cronies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Radio Boys Cronies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Radio Boys Cronies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Radio Boys Cronies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.