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Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3
Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 is here in full — 504 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/100 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.
I have drawn the sword which without victory and without honor I cannot sheath again.
All of you will see to it that only in honor is it returned to the scabbard.
_You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.
_"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 is here in full — 504 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/100 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.
Line 2
I have drawn the sword which without victory and without honor I cannot sheath again.
Line 3
All of you will see to it that only in honor is it returned to the scabbard.
/ɔːl ʌv juː wɪl siː tuː ɪt ðæt ˈoʊnli ɪn ˈɑːnər ɪz ɪt rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː ðə ˈskæbərd/
Line 4
_You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.
Line 5
_"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bruges noun US /ˈbruːdʒɪz/

a city in northwestern Belgium that is connected by canal to the North Sea; in the 13th century it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League; the old city (known as the City of Bridges) is a popular tourist attraction

From this reading “_"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.”

Cartoons noun US /kɑːrˈtuːnz/

plural of “cartoon” — a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine

cripples noun US /ˈkrɪpəlz/

plural of “cripple” — someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back

From this reading “_"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.”

guaranty noun US /ˌɡerənˈtiː/

a collateral agreement to answer for the debt of another in case that person defaults

From this reading “_You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.”

irrespective adverb US /ˌɪrəˈspektɪv/

in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks

From this reading “_"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.”

munitions noun US /mjuːˈnɪʃənz/

plural of “munition” — weapons considered collectively

From this reading “_"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.”

Potsdam noun US /ˈpɑːtsdæm/

a city in northeastern Germany; site of the Potsdam Conference in the summer of 1945

unemployed adjective US /ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd/

not engaged in a gainful occupation

From this reading “_"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Twelve Months noun + noun counted as “twelve month”

In this reading “See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.”

Foreign Minister adjective + noun

a government minister for foreign relations

In this reading “_"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.”

drank champagne verb + noun counted as “drink champagne”

In this reading “See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.”

large numbers adjective + noun

In this reading “_"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.”

draw the sword verb + article + noun counted as “draw … sword”

In this reading “See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.”

on the subject preposition + article + noun counted as “on … subject”

In this reading “_"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.”

with joy preposition + noun

In this reading “See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.”

in the streets preposition + article + noun counted as “in … street”

In this reading “See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.”

All words in this reading · 142

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1914

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

9

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading I have drawn the sword which without victory and without honor I cannot sheath again.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

Allison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

Alost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

AUGUSTnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

BaronnounUS /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

BelgianadjectiveUS /ˈbeldʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Belgium or the Belgian people

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

BelgiumnounUS /ˈbeldʒəm/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

BERLINnounUS /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

Beyens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

BrugesnounUS /ˈbruːdʒɪz/

a city in northwestern Belgium that is connected by canal to the North Sea; in the 13th century it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League; the old city (known as the City of Bridges) is a popular tourist attraction

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have drawn the sword which without victory and without honor I cannot sheath again.

CartoonsnounUS /kɑːrˈtuːnz/

plural of “cartoon” — a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

CenturynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

champagnenounUS /ʃæmˈpeɪn/

a white sparkling wine either produced in Champagne or resembling that produced there

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

chargesnounUS /ˈtʃɑːrdʒəz/

plural of “charge” — an impetuous rush toward someone or something

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

ConounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

CompiledverbUS /kəmˈpaɪld/

past form of “compile” — get or gather together

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

Courtrai

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

cripplesnounUS /ˈkrɪpəlz/

plural of “cripple” — someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

dancedverbUS /dænst/

past form of “dance” — move in a graceful and rhythmical way

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

dictateverbUS /dɪkˈteɪt/

issue commands or orders for

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading I have drawn the sword which without victory and without honor I cannot sheath again.

EditionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

EditornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

exceptedverbUS /ɪkˈseptɪd/

past form of “except” — take exception to

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

ForeignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

GERMANYnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrməni/

a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

GhentnounUS /ɡent/

port city in northwestern Belgium and industrial center; famous for cloth industry

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

God'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

guarantynounUS /ˌɡerənˈtiː/

a collateral agreement to answer for the debt of another in case that person defaults

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

GuardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

Havre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading I have drawn the sword which without victory and without honor I cannot sheath again.

https

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

hunchbacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

irrespectiveadverbUS /ˌɪrəˈspektɪv/

in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All of you will see to it that only in honor is it returned to the scabbard.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All of you will see to it that only in honor is it returned to the scabbard.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

KAISERnounUS /ˈkaɪzər/

the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

Kultur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

Luxeadjective

elegant and sumptuous

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

MAKEverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

measuresnounUS /ˈmeʒərz/

plural of “measure” — any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

MinisternounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

Monsnoun

a mound of fatty tissue covering the pubic area in women

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

MonthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

MOVEverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

MUNITIONSnounUS /mjuːˈnɪʃənz/

plural of “munition” — weapons considered collectively

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

MurraynounUS /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

one-armedadjective

having one arm

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading All of you will see to it that only in honor is it returned to the scabbard.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

PEACEnounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

PotsdamnounUS /ˈpɑːtsdæm/

a city in northeastern Germany; site of the Potsdam Conference in the summer of 1945

From this reading _You are my guaranty that I can dictate peace to my enemies._ _The_ KAISER _to his Guards at Potsdam_, _August, 1914_.

Raemaekers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

READYadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading All of you will see to it that only in honor is it returned to the scabbard.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

roundingnounUS /ˈraʊndɪŋ/

(mathematics) a miscalculation that results from rounding off numbers to a convenient number of decimals

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

scabbardnounUS /ˈskæbərd/

a sheath for a sword or dagger or bayonet

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

sheathnounUS /ʃiːθ/

a protective covering (as for a knife or sword)

From this reading I have drawn the sword which without victory and without honor I cannot sheath again.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

ThirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

THREEnounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All of you will see to it that only in honor is it returned to the scabbard.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

TwelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

unemployedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd/

not engaged in a gainful occupation

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

victimsnounUS /ˈvɪktəmz/

plural of “victim” — an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading I have drawn the sword which without victory and without honor I cannot sheath again.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

VOLUMEnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading _"ARE YOU READY TO MAKE MUNITIONS FOR GERMANY?"_ The first official charges on the subject were issued on November 9 at Havre by Baron Beyens, Belgian Foreign Minister, as follows: "The German Government is rounding up in large numbers in the towns and villages of occupied Belgium, such as Alost, Ghent, Bruges, Courtrai, and Mons,--to name only the first to be victims of the measures,--all men fit to bear arms, rich and poor, irrespective of class, whether employed or unemployed, hunchbacks, cripples, and one-armed men alone are excepted.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I have drawn the sword which without victory and without honor I cannot sheath again.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading All of you will see to it that only in honor is it returned to the scabbard.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I have drawn the sword which without victory and without honor I cannot sheath again.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading See https:// Compiled by J. Murray Allison Editor of _Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _Kultur in Cartoons_, _The Century Edition de Luxe Raemaekers' Cartoons_, _etc._ The Third Twelve Months of War New York The Century Co. VOLUME THREE _THE PEACE MOVE_ BERLIN, AUGUST 6, 1914 (The Berlin papers declared that the population, mad with joy, drank champagne and danced in the streets.) I draw the sword that with God's help I have kept all these years in the scabbard.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading All of you will see to it that only in honor is it returned to the scabbard.

Chapter 1 of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 by Louis [Illustrator] Raemaekers holds 504 sentences, grouped into 101 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 504 sentences of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3, unabridged, divided into 101 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 by Louis [Illustrator] Raemaekers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 504 sentences, grouped into 101 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3?

Work through the 101 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 101 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3

Common questions about reading Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 by Louis [Illustrator] Raemaekers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3?

Yes. All 504 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43219 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43219, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 take to read?

About 42 minutes of reading across 101 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 section by section

How to work through Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Compiled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Murray
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Allison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raemaekers' Cartoon History of the War, Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.