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Rafael in Italy
Rafael in Italy

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Rafael in Italy is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rafael in Italy
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VIVA L'ITALIA!
"Do you like our lovely Venice?"
Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.
"Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.
The boy opened his eyes in surprise.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rafael in Italy

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Rafael in Italy is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VIVA L'ITALIA!
Line 2
"Do you like our lovely Venice?"
/duː juː laɪk ˈaʊər ˈlʌvli ˈvenəs/
Line 3
Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.
Line 4
"Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.
/nɑːt wel ɪˈnʌf tuː steɪ hiːr fərˈevər ˈænsərd ðə mæn wɪð ə smaɪl/
Line 5
The boy opened his eyes in surprise.
/ðə bɔɪ ˈoʊpənd hɪz aɪz ɪn sərˈpraɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bridge noun US /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading “Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.”

forever adverb US /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading “"Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.”

lovely adjective US /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading “"Do you like our lovely Venice?"”

oar noun US /ɔːr/

an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading “Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.”

slipped verb US /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading “Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.”

tide noun US /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading “Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.”

Venice noun US /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading “"Do you like our lovely Venice?"”

viva noun US /ˈviːvə/

an examination conducted by spoken communication

From this reading “VIVA L'ITALIA!”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The boy opened his eyes in surprise.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Do you like our lovely Venice?"

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The boy opened his eyes in surprise.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The boy opened his eyes in surprise.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The boy opened his eyes in surprise.

L'ITALIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VIVA L'ITALIA!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Do you like our lovely Venice?"

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading "Do you like our lovely Venice?"

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

oarnounUS /ɔːr/

an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The boy opened his eyes in surprise.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "Do you like our lovely Venice?"

Rafael

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading The boy opened his eyes in surprise.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

VenicenounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading "Do you like our lovely Venice?"

VIVAnounUS /ˈviːvə/

an examination conducted by spoken communication

From this reading VIVA L'ITALIA!

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Not well enough to stay here forever," answered the man, with a smile.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Rafael asked, as the boat slipped away with oar and tide toward the bridge.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Do you like our lovely Venice?"

Chapter 3 of Rafael in Italy by Etta Blaisdell McDonald holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Rafael in Italy contain?

Chapter 3 holds 69 sentences of Rafael in Italy, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Rafael in Italy by Etta Blaisdell McDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Rafael in Italy?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rafael in Italy

Common questions about reading Rafael in Italy by Etta Blaisdell McDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rafael in Italy?

Yes. All 1337 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28765 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rafael in Italy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28765, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rafael in Italy take to read?

About 111 minutes of reading across 268 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rafael in Italy section by section

How to work through Rafael in Italy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Rafael in Italy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rafael in Italy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rafael in Italy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vocabulary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rafael in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gives
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rafael in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phonetic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rafael in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pronunciation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rafael in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.