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Rafael in Italy
Rafael in Italy

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Rafael in Italy is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.
"There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."
Rafael sprang at once to his side.
He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.
There followed a glorious afternoon for the boy.
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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Rafael in Italy

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Rafael in Italy is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.
/ðə ˈɡoʊldən ˈmaɪlstoʊn ɪf wiː ɑːr tuː riːtʃ roʊm æt ˈsʌnset sʌm wʌn mʌst lend ə hænd æt ðə wiːl sed ðə ʃoʊˈfɜːr æz ðə ˈtʃɪldrən ˈfɪnɪʃt ˈiːtɪŋ ðer lʌntʃ/
Line 2
"There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."
/ðer ɪz nɑːt ə ˈmoʊmənt tuː luːz ənd aɪ ˈɔːlsoʊ æm ˈhʌŋɡri/
Line 3
Rafael sprang at once to his side.
Line 4
He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.
/hiː hæd lɔːŋd tuː draɪv ðə ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl frʌm ðə ˈveri ˈmoʊmənt ðeɪ bɪˈɡæn ðə ˈdʒɜːrni frʌm ˈflɔːrəns ənd hæd ˈɔːfən sæt ɑːn ðə siːt bɪˈsaɪd ðə ʃoʊˈfɜːr ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ hɪm ənd ˈæskɪŋ hɪm ˈkwestʃənz əˈbaʊt hɪz wɜːrk/
Line 5
There followed a glorious afternoon for the boy.
/ðer ˈfɑːloʊd ə ˈɡlɔːriəs ˌæftərˈnuːn fɔːr ðə bɔɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

automobile noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.”

chauffeur noun US /ʃoʊˈfɜːr/

a man paid to drive a privately owned car

From this reading “"THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.”

Florence noun US /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading “He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.”

lend verb US /lend/

bestow a quality on

From this reading “"THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.”

longed verb US /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading “He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.”

lunch verb US /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading “"THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.”

milestone noun US /ˈmaɪlstoʊn/

stone post at side of a road to show distances

From this reading “"THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.”

sunset noun US /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading “"THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading There followed a glorious afternoon for the boy.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading "There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

automobilenounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading There followed a glorious afternoon for the boy.

chauffeurnounUS /ʃoʊˈfɜːr/

a man paid to drive a privately owned car

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

FlorencenounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading There followed a glorious afternoon for the boy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There followed a glorious afternoon for the boy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading There followed a glorious afternoon for the boy.

GOLDENadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Rafael sprang at once to his side.

hungryadjectiveUS /ˈhʌŋɡri/

feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food

From this reading "There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

lendverbUS /lend/

bestow a quality on

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading "There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

MILESTONEnounUS /ˈmaɪlstoʊn/

stone post at side of a road to show distances

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading "There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Rafael sprang at once to his side.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

Rafael

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rafael sprang at once to his side.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Rafael sprang at once to his side.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Rafael sprang at once to his side.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "There is not a moment to lose, and I, also, am hungry."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading "THE GOLDEN MILESTONE" "If we are to reach Rome at sunset, some one must lend a hand at the wheel," said the chauffeur, as the children finished eating their lunch.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He had longed to drive the automobile from the very moment they began the journey from Florence, and had often sat on the seat beside the chauffeur, watching him, and asking him questions about his work.

Chapter 13 of Rafael in Italy by Etta Blaisdell McDonald holds 45 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Rafael in Italy contain?

Chapter 13 holds 45 sentences of Rafael in Italy, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Rafael in Italy by Etta Blaisdell McDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 45 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Rafael in Italy?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rafael in Italy

Common questions about reading Rafael in Italy by Etta Blaisdell McDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rafael in Italy?

Yes. All 1337 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28765 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rafael in Italy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28765, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rafael in Italy take to read?

About 111 minutes of reading across 268 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rafael in Italy section by section

How to work through Rafael in Italy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Rafael in Italy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rafael in Italy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rafael in Italy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vocabulary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rafael in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gives
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rafael in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phonetic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rafael in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pronunciation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rafael in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.