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Raffles
Raffles

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Raffles is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Raffles
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.
I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.
The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.
I was invited to guess the figure, but I shook a discreet head.
I have seldom been more taciturn in my life.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Raffles

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Raffles is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.
/ˈræfəlz held hɪz raɪt hænd ˈʌndər ðə ɪˈlektrɪk laɪt ənd ə ˈdaɪmənd rɪŋ flæʃt əˈpɑːn hɪz ˈlɪtəl ˈfɪŋɡər/
Line 2
I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.
/aɪ kʊd hæv swɔːrn ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ðer faɪv ˈmɪnəts bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 3
The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.
Line 4
I was invited to guess the figure, but I shook a discreet head.
/aɪ wɑːz ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd tuː ɡes ðə ˈfɪɡjər bʌt aɪ ʃʊk ə dɪˈskriːt hed/
Line 5
I have seldom been more taciturn in my life.
/aɪ hæv ˈseldəm bɪn mɔːr ˈtæsɪtɜːrn ɪn maɪ laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightened verb US /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading “The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.”

diamond noun US /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading “Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.”

disappointed adjective US /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading “The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.”

discreet adjective US /dɪˈskriːt/

marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint

From this reading “I was invited to guess the figure, but I shook a discreet head.”

electric adjective US /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity

From this reading “Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.”

Raffles noun US /ˈræfəlz/

British colonial administrator who founded Singapore (1781-1826)

From this reading “Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.”

sworn adjective US /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading “I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.”

taciturn adjective US /ˈtæsɪtɜːrn/

habitually reserved and uncommunicative

From this reading “I have seldom been more taciturn in my life.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have seldom been more taciturn in my life.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

brightenedverbUS /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

diamondnounUS /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

discreetadjectiveUS /dɪˈskriːt/

marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint

From this reading I was invited to guess the figure, but I shook a discreet head.

electricadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

expatiated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading I was invited to guess the figure, but I shook a discreet head.

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading I was invited to guess the figure, but I shook a discreet head.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading I was invited to guess the figure, but I shook a discreet head.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I have seldom been more taciturn in my life.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading I was invited to guess the figure, but I shook a discreet head.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I have seldom been more taciturn in my life.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I have seldom been more taciturn in my life.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I have seldom been more taciturn in my life.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

RafflesnounUS /ˈræfəlz/

British colonial administrator who founded Singapore (1781-1826)

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading I have seldom been more taciturn in my life.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading I was invited to guess the figure, but I shook a discreet head.

swornadjectiveUS /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

taciturnadjectiveUS /ˈtæsɪtɜːrn/

habitually reserved and uncommunicative

From this reading I have seldom been more taciturn in my life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I was invited to guess the figure, but I shook a discreet head.

tradesmannoun

a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Raffles held his right hand under the electric light, and a diamond ring flashed upon his little finger.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading The tradesman had a disappointed face, but for a moment it brightened as he expatiated on the value of that ring and on the price his people had accepted for it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I could have sworn it was not there five minutes before.

Chapter 3 of Raffles by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Raffles contain?

Chapter 3 holds 191 sentences of Raffles, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Raffles by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Raffles?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Raffles

Common questions about reading Raffles by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Raffles?

Yes. All 3244 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #707 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Raffles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #707, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Raffles take to read?

About 270 minutes of reading across 649 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Raffles section by section

How to work through Raffles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Raffles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Raffles

Words and structures a reader meets early in Raffles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncertain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Surprised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Telegram
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.