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Ragna
Ragna

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Ragna is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ragna
Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.
It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.
The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.
She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.
It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ragna

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Ragna is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.
Line 2
It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.
Line 3
The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.
Line 4
She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.
Line 5
It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.
/ɪt siːmd tuː hɜːr ðæt ðoʊ ʃiː wɑːz ðə her jet ɪt wɑːz æz ɪf ʃiː stʊd æt ə ˈdɪstəns ənd wɑːtʃt ðə tʃeɪs sɔː ðə ˈæŋɡwɪʃt ˈtɜːrnɪŋ ənd ˈdʌbəlɪŋ ʌv ðə her sɔː ðə ˈɡreɪhaʊnd ˈevər ˈnɪrər ənd ˈnɪrər əˈbaʊt tuː ˈoʊvərteɪk hɪz preɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anguished adjective US /ˈæŋɡwɪʃt/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading “It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.”

arches noun US /ˈɑːrtʃəz/

plural of “arch” — a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading “The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.”

bottoms noun US /ˈbɑːtəmz/

plural of “bottom” — the lower side of anything

From this reading “The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.”

bounding verb US /ˈbaʊndɪŋ/

-ing form of “bound” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.”

doubling noun US /ˈdʌbəlɪŋ/

increase by a factor of two

From this reading “It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.”

greyhound noun US /ˈɡreɪhaʊnd/

a tall slender dog of an ancient breed noted for swiftness and keen sight; used as a racing dog

From this reading “She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.”

interminable adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɜːrmənəbəl/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading “The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.”

leaps noun US /liːps/

plural of “leap” — a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

From this reading “She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dimly conscious adverb + adjective

In this reading “It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.”

fell asleep verb + adjective

In this reading “Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.”

at a distance preposition + article + noun counted as “at … distance”

In this reading “It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.”

strange country adjective + noun

In this reading “It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.”

stood at verb + particle

In this reading “It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.”

long day adjective + noun

In this reading “Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

anguishedadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃt/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

archesnounUS /ˈɑːrtʃəz/

plural of “arch” — a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

berthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

a job in an organization

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

bottomsnounUS /ˈbɑːtəmz/

plural of “bottom” — the lower side of anything

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

boundingverbUS /ˈbaʊndɪŋ/

-ing form of “bound” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

chaseverbUS /tʃeɪs/

go after with the intent to catch

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

dimlyadverbUS /ˈdɪmli/

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

doublingnounUS /ˈdʌbəlɪŋ/

increase by a factor of two

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

extendingverbUS /ɪkˈstendɪŋ/

-ing form of “extend” — extend in scope or range or area

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

fleetest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

grass-coveredadjective

covered with grass

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

grassyadjectiveUS /ˈɡræsi/

abounding in grass

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

greyhoundnounUS /ˈɡreɪhaʊnd/

a tall slender dog of an ancient breed noted for swiftness and keen sight; used as a racing dog

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

harenounUS /her/

swift timid long-eared mammal larger than a rabbit having a divided upper lip and long hind legs; young born furred and with open eyes

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

interminableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɜːrmənəbəl/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

knolls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

leapsnounUS /liːps/

plural of “leap” — a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She was no longer a girl but a hare, running bounding along, and after her ran a greyhound the fleetest of his kind, following her in long easy leaps.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

overtakeverbUS /ˈoʊvərteɪk/

catch up with and possibly overtake

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

Ragna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading Ragna, tired out by the long day of new experience, soon fell asleep in her narrow berth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It seemed to her that after a long sleep of which she was dimly conscious she awoke to find herself in a strange country, a wide grass-covered plain running to the foot of low mountains, a rolling plain extending right and left as far as the eye could reach.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The sky was heavy with thunder clouds, and against the dark heavens and the grassy knolls and bottoms ran a series of arches--white arches, some broken, some still whole and joined one to the other like an interminable bridge.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It seemed to her that though she was the hare, yet it was as if she stood at a distance and watched the chase, saw the anguished turning and doubling of the hare, saw the greyhound ever nearer and nearer, about to overtake his prey.

Chapter 4 of Ragna by Anna Miller Costantini holds 328 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Ragna contain?

Chapter 4 holds 328 sentences of Ragna, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Ragna by Anna Miller Costantini exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 328 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Ragna?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ragna

Common questions about reading Ragna by Anna Miller Costantini on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ragna?

Yes. All 5694 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41863 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ragna is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41863, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ragna take to read?

About 474 minutes of reading across 1139 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ragna section by section

How to work through Ragna section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Ragna to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ragna

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ragna, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sturgis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ragna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ragna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ragna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ragna; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.