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Raiding with Morgan
Raiding with Morgan

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Raiding with Morgan is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Raiding with Morgan
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THROUGH THE LINES.
At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.
Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.
General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.
In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by detachments of Federal troops.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Raiding with Morgan

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Raiding with Morgan is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THROUGH THE LINES.
/θruː ðə laɪnz/
Line 2
At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.
Line 3
Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.
Line 4
General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.
/ˈdʒenərəl ˈmɪtʃəl held ðə ˈmemfəs ənd ˈtʃɑːrlstən ˈreɪlroʊd bɪˈtwiːn dɪˈkeɪtər ənd ˈstiːvənsən bʌt bɪˈtwiːn ˈkɔːrənθ ənd dɪˈkeɪtər ðer wɑːz noʊ lɑːrdʒ ˈbɑːdi ʌv ˈfedərəlz ənd ðə ˈkʌntri wɑːz ˈoʊ.pən tuː ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz ʌv kənˈfedərət ˈkævəlri/
Line 5
In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by detachments of Federal troops.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Charleston noun US /ˈtʃɑːrlstən/

state capital of West Virginia in the central part of the state on the Kanawha river

From this reading “General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.”

concentrating verb US /ˈkɑːnsəntreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “concentrate” — make denser, stronger, or purer

From this reading “At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.”

Corinth noun US /ˈkɔːrənθ/

the modern Greek port near the site of the ancient city that was second only to Athens

From this reading “At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.”

Decatur noun US /dɪˈkeɪtər/

United States naval officer remembered for his heroic deeds (1779-1820)

From this reading “General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.”

Federals noun US /ˈfedərəlz/

plural of “federal” — a member of the Union Army during the American Civil War

From this reading “General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.”

gunboats noun US /ˈɡʌnboʊts/

plural of “gunboat” — a small shallow-draft boat carrying mounted guns; used by costal patrols

From this reading “Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.”

Memphis noun US /ˈmemfəs/

largest city of Tennessee; located in southwestern Tennessee on bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River

From this reading “General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.”

patrolled verb US /pəˈtroʊld/

inflected form of “patrol” — maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol

From this reading “Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

large body adjective + noun

In this reading “General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.”

started for verb + particle counted as “start for”

In this reading “At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.”

At the time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by detachments of Federal troops.

Calhoun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

CharlestonnounUS /ˈtʃɑːrlstən/

state capital of West Virginia in the central part of the state on the Kanawha river

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

concentratingverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəntreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “concentrate” — make denser, stronger, or purer

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

ConfederatenounUS /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

CorinthnounUS /ˈkɔːrənθ/

the modern Greek port near the site of the ancient city that was second only to Athens

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

DecaturnounUS /dɪˈkeɪtər/

United States naval officer remembered for his heroic deeds (1779-1820)

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

detachments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by detachments of Federal troops.

Eastport

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by detachments of Federal troops.

excursionsnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.

FederaladjectiveUS /ˈfedərəl/

national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units

From this reading Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.

FederalsnounUS /ˈfedərəlz/

plural of “federal” — a member of the Union Army during the American Civil War

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

gunboatsnounUS /ˈɡʌnboʊts/

plural of “gunboat” — a small shallow-draft boat carrying mounted guns; used by costal patrols

From this reading Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.

Halleck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by detachments of Federal troops.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by detachments of Federal troops.

KentuckynounUS /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

LandingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

LINESnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading THROUGH THE LINES.

MemphisnounUS /ˈmemfəs/

largest city of Tennessee; located in southwestern Tennessee on bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

MiddlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by detachments of Federal troops.

MitchellnounUS /ˈmɪtʃəl/

English aeronautical engineer (1895-1937)

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

patrolledverbUS /pəˈtroʊld/

inflected form of “patrol” — maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol

From this reading Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.

Pittsburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by detachments of Federal troops.

preparatoryadjectiveUS /prɪˈperətɔːri/

preceding and preparing for something

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

RailroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

StevensonnounUS /ˈstiːvənsən/

Scottish author (1850-1894)

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

TennesseenounUS /ˌtenəˈsiː/

a state in east central United States

From this reading Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THROUGH THE LINES.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of Confederate cavalry.

THROUGHprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading THROUGH THE LINES.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by detachments of Federal troops.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far up as Eastport.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an attack on Corinth.

Chapter 3 of Raiding with Morgan by Byron A. (Byron Archibald) Dunn holds 312 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Raiding with Morgan contain?

Chapter 3 holds 312 sentences of Raiding with Morgan, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Raiding with Morgan by Byron A. (Byron Archibald) Dunn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 312 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Raiding with Morgan?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Raiding with Morgan

Common questions about reading Raiding with Morgan by Byron A. (Byron Archibald) Dunn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Raiding with Morgan?

Yes. All 5048 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29786 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Raiding with Morgan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29786, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Raiding with Morgan take to read?

About 420 minutes of reading across 1010 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Raiding with Morgan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Raiding with Morgan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raiding with Morgan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
General
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raiding with Morgan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nelson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raiding with Morgan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scout
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raiding with Morgan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.