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Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660
Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660 is here in full — 469 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660
Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.
Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.
He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.
"I can't stand it," he would protest.
"This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660 is here in full — 469 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.
Line 2
Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.
/nɑːt tuː duː ðɪs tʊk əˈweɪ ðə ˈveri spaɪs ʌv laɪf fɔːr hɪm ənd ɑːn əˈkeɪʒən hiː rɪˈbeld/
Line 3
He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.
Line 4
"I can't stand it," he would protest.
Line 5
"This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

billion noun US /ˈbɪljən/

the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; in the United Kingdom the usage followed in the United States is frequently seen

From this reading “He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.”

constraint noun US /kənˈstreɪnt/

the state of being physically constrained

From this reading “"This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."”

experiments noun US /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading “Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.”

hampered verb US /ˈhæmpərd/

past form of “hamper” — prevent the progress or free movement of

From this reading “"This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."”

rebelled verb US /rɪˈbeld/

inflected form of “rebel” — take part in a rebellion; renounce a former allegiance

From this reading “Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.”

ruler noun US /ˈruːlər/

a person who rules or commands

From this reading “He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.”

scientist noun US /ˈsaɪəntɪst/

a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences

From this reading “Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.”

spice noun US /spaɪs/

aromatic substances of vegetable origin used as a preservative

From this reading “Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dangerous experiments adjective + noun counted as “dangerous experiment”

In this reading “Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.”

took away verb + particle counted as “take away”

remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state; transport into a new location or state

In this reading “Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

15

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

beingsnounUS /ˈbiːɪŋz/

plural of “being” — the state or fact of existing

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

billionnounUS /ˈbɪljən/

the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; in the United Kingdom the usage followed in the United States is frequently seen

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I can't stand it," he would protest.

constraintnounUS /kənˈstreɪnt/

the state of being physically constrained

From this reading "This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

demandnounUS /dɪˈmænd/

an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading "This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."

experimentsnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading "This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading "This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

hamperedverbUS /ˈhæmpərd/

past form of “hamper” — prevent the progress or free movement of

From this reading "This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I can't stand it," he would protest.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I can't stand it," he would protest.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

maddens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

PlanetnounUS /ˈplænət/

(astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

protestnounUS /ˈproʊtest/

a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading "I can't stand it," he would protest.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

rebelledverbUS /rɪˈbeld/

inflected form of “rebel” — take part in a rebellion; renounce a former allegiance

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

rulernounUS /ˈruːlər/

a person who rules or commands

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

scientistnounUS /ˈsaɪəntɪst/

a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

spicenounUS /spaɪs/

aromatic substances of vegetable origin used as a preservative

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading "I can't stand it," he would protest.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Not to do this took away the very spice of life for him, and on occasion he rebelled.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading Being a true scientist, Ralph wanted to make his own dangerous experiments.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "This constraint which I am forced to endure maddens me, I feel that I am being hampered."

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would call up the Planet Governor, the ruler of 15 billion human beings, and demand that he be relieved of his work.

Chapter 2 of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660 by Hugo Gernsback holds 469 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 469 sentences of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660 by Hugo Gernsback exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 469 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660

Common questions about reading Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660 by Hugo Gernsback on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660?

Yes. All 2771 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60944 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60944, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660 take to read?

About 230 minutes of reading across 555 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660 section by section

How to work through Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Babel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hathitrust
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forewords
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.