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Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma
Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.
Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.
It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.
A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.
A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.
Line 2
Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.
Line 3
It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.
Line 4
A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.
/ə ˈlɪtəl ˈbreɪkɪdʒ əˈmʌŋ sʌm ˈsʌkjəlɪnt plænts bɪˈtreɪd ə slaɪt ˈfɑːrðər ˈprɑːɡres ðer ðen ðɪs treɪs siːst ˈhoʊli/
Line 5
A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breakage noun US /ˈbreɪkɪdʒ/

the quantity broken

From this reading “A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.”

exit noun US /ˈeɡzɪt/

an opening that permits escape or release

From this reading “Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.”

foliage noun US /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading “A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.”

fruitlessly adverb US /ˈfruːtləsli/

in an unproductive manner

From this reading “Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.”

perceive verb US /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading “It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.”

plants noun US /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading “A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.”

succulent noun US /ˈsʌkjəlɪnt/

a plant adapted to arid conditions and characterized by fleshy water-storing tissues that act as water reservoirs

From this reading “A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.”

tiger's noun US /ˈtaɪɡərz/

possessive form of “tiger” — a fierce or audacious person

From this reading “Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thick foliage adjective + noun

In this reading “A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.”

rare beauty adjective + noun

In this reading “A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.”

purple flower noun + noun

In this reading “A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.”

farther progress adjective + noun

In this reading “A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.”

proceeded with verb + particle counted as “proceed with”

In this reading “THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

bedecking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

breakagenounUS /ˈbreɪkɪdʒ/

the quantity broken

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

carcasenoun

the dead body of an animal especially one slaughtered and dressed for food

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

DACOIT'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.

Denham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

exitnounUS /ˈeɡzɪt/

an opening that permits escape or release

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

firedadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪərd/

having lost your job

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

fruitlesslyadverbUS /ˈfruːtləsli/

in an unproductive manner

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

HEADnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

interposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

perceiveverbUS /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

succulentnounUS /ˈsʌkjəlɪnt/

a plant adapted to arid conditions and characterized by fleshy water-storing tissues that act as water reservoirs

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

TakingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

tiger'snounUS /ˈtaɪɡərz/

possessive form of “tiger” — a fierce or audacious person

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

tolerablyadverb

in an acceptable (but not outstanding) manner

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading A wall of thick foliage interposed,--a purple flower bedecking it with rare beauty, but it turned them back.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Taking the spot where lay the tiger's carcase as a centre, the party closely examined every exit from it, but quite fruitlessly.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was tolerably easy to perceive from which side the shot had been fired,--where Denham must have been standing at that moment,--they proceeded first in that direction.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading A little breakage among some succulent plants betrayed a slight farther progress there; then this trace ceased wholly.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE DACOIT'S HEAD The search now proceeded with fresh spirit.

Chapter 18 of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma by G. (George) Norway holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma contain?

Chapter 18 holds 137 sentences of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma by G. (George) Norway exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma

Common questions about reading Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma by G. (George) Norway on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma?

Yes. All 3419 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45774 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45774, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma take to read?

About 284 minutes of reading across 684 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma section by section

How to work through Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tregarthen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dangerous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conspirator
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph Denham's Adventures in Burma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.