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Ralph the Heir
Ralph the Heir

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Ralph the Heir is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ralph the Heir
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RALPH NEWTON'S DOUBTS.
That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.
With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.
Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.
He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ralph the Heir

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Ralph the Heir is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RALPH NEWTON'S DOUBTS.
Line 2
That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.
Line 3
With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.
/wɪð hɪm ɔːl mʌnθs wɜːr wiː meɪ seɪ ˈaɪdəl mʌnθs bʌt æz ə ruːl ˈɑːɡəst wɑːz ʌv ɔːl ðə moʊst ˈaɪdəl/
Line 4
Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.
Line 5
He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affect verb US /əˈfekt/

have an effect upon

From this reading “Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.”

August noun US /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading “That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.”

doubts noun US /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading “RALPH NEWTON'S DOUBTS.”

grouse noun US /ɡraʊs/

flesh of any of various grouse of the family Tetraonidae; usually roasted; flesh too dry to broil

From this reading “Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.”

heir noun US /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading “That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.”

nags noun US /næɡz/

plural of “nag” — someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault

From this reading “He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.”

newton's noun US /ˈnuːtənz/

possessive form of “newton” — English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727)

From this reading “RALPH NEWTON'S DOUBTS.”

sportsman noun US /ˈspɔːrtsmən/

someone who engages in sports

From this reading “Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

affectverbUS /əˈfekt/

have an effect upon

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

DOUBTSnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading RALPH NEWTON'S DOUBTS.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

grousenounUS /ɡraʊs/

flesh of any of various grouse of the family Tetraonidae; usually roasted; flesh too dry to broil

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

grouse-shooting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

Horsball

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

nagsnounUS /næɡz/

plural of “nag” — someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

NEWTON'SnounUS /ˈnuːtənz/

possessive form of “newton” — English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727)

From this reading RALPH NEWTON'S DOUBTS.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

RALPH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RALPH NEWTON'S DOUBTS.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading He would leave London, and spend perhaps a couple of days with Mr. Horsball looking at the nags.

sportsmannounUS /ˈspɔːrtsmən/

someone who engages in sports

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That month of August was a very sad time indeed for Ralph the heir.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With him all months were, we may say, idle months; but, as a rule, August was of all the most idle.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Sometimes he would affect to shoot grouse, but hunting, not grouse-shooting, was his passion as a sportsman.

Chapter 12 of Ralph the Heir by Anthony Trollope holds 196 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Ralph the Heir contain?

Chapter 12 holds 196 sentences of Ralph the Heir, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Ralph the Heir by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 196 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Ralph the Heir?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ralph the Heir

Common questions about reading Ralph the Heir by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ralph the Heir?

Yes. All 12226 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25579 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ralph the Heir is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25579, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ralph the Heir take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2446 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ralph the Heir section by section

How to work through Ralph the Heir section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ralph the Heir to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ralph the Heir

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ralph the Heir, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph the Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fraser
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph the Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph the Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Communicate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ralph the Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.