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Rambles in the Mammoth Cave, during the Year
Rambles in the Mammoth Cave, during the Year

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Rambles in the Mammoth Cave, during the Year is here in full — 25 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rambles in the Mammoth Cave, during the Year
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.
From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.
Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.
It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.
From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rambles in the Mammoth Cave, during the Year

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Rambles in the Mammoth Cave, during the Year is here in full — 25 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.
Line 2
From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.
Line 3
Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.
/ˈteɪkɪŋ ðə raɪt wiː ərˈaɪvd ˈæftər ə ˈrʌɡəd wɔːk ʌv ˈnɪrli ə maɪl tuː ə ˈplætfɔːrm wɪtʃ kəˈmændz æn ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt vjuː ʌv ðɪs doʊm ʌv doʊmz/
Line 4
It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.
/ɪt wɑːz dɪˈskʌvərd baɪ ə ˈdʒɜːrmən ˈdʒentəlmən ənd ðə ɡaɪd ˈstiːvən əˈbaʊt tuː jɪrz əˈɡoʊ bʌt wɑːz nɑːt ɪkˈsplɔːrd ənˈtɪl sʌm mʌnθs ˈæftər wen ɪt wɑːz ˈvɪzɪtɪd baɪ ə ˈpɑːrti ʌv fɔːr ɔːr faɪv əˈkʌmpənid baɪ tuː ɡaɪdz ənd wel priˈperd wɪð roʊps siː/
Line 5
From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caves noun US /keɪvz/

plural of “cave” — a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading “From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.”

Discoverers noun US /dɪˈskʌvərərz/

plural of “discoverer” — someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading “Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.”

diverge verb US /dɪˈvɜːrdʒ/

move or draw apart

From this reading “From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.”

domes noun US /doʊmz/

plural of “dome” — a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading “From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.”

explored verb US /ɪkˈsplɔːrd/

past form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading “It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.”

indistinct adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt/

not clearly defined or easy to perceive or understand

From this reading “Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.”

Mammoth adjective US /ˈmæməθ/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading “Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.”

par noun US /pɑːr/

(golf) the standard number of strokes set for each hole on a golf course, or for the entire course

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

Bandit's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

cavesnounUS /keɪvz/

plural of “cave” — a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

commandsnounUS /kəˈmændz/

plural of “command” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

descendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈsendɪŋ/

coming down or downward

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

DiscoverersnounUS /dɪˈskʌvərərz/

plural of “discoverer” — someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.

divergeverbUS /dɪˈvɜːrdʒ/

move or draw apart

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

DomenounUS /doʊm/

a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.

domesnounUS /doʊmz/

plural of “dome” — a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

excellencenounUS /ˈeksələns/

the quality of excelling; possessing good qualities in high degree

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

exploredverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrd/

past form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

guidesnounUS /ɡaɪdz/

plural of “guide” — someone employed to conduct others

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

indistinctadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt/

not clearly defined or easy to perceive or understand

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

LampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.

leadsnounUS /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.

MammothadjectiveUS /ˈmæməθ/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

multitudenounUS /ˈmʌltətuːd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

parnounUS /pɑːr/

(golf) the standard number of strokes set for each hole on a golf course, or for the entire course

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

platformnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

ReturnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

ropenounUS /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

ruggedadjectiveUS /ˈrʌɡəd/

sturdy and strong in constitution or construction; enduring

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

StephennounUS /ˈstiːvən/

English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

TakingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

TalenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Mammoth Dome--First Discoverers--Little Dome--Tale of a Lamp--Return.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

water-fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Taking the right, we arrived, after a rugged walk of nearly a mile, to a platform, which commands an indistinct view of this dome of domes.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading From the platform, the guides were let down about twenty feet, by means of a rope, and upon reaching the ground below, they found themselves on the side of a hill, which, descending about fifty feet, brought them immediately under the Great Dome, from the summit of which, there is a water-fall.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It was discovered by a German gentleman and the guide Stephen about two years ago, but was not explored until some months after, when it was visited by a party of four or five, accompanied by two guides, and well prepared with ropes, &c.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading From the Bandit's Hall, diverge two caves; one of which, the left, leads you to a multitude of domes; and the right, to one which, _par excellence_, is called the Mammoth Dome.

Chapter 9 of Rambles in the Mammoth Cave, during the Year by Alexander Clark Bullitt holds 25 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 9 holds 25 sentences of Rambles in the Mammoth Cave, during the Year, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Rambles in the Mammoth Cave, during the Year by Alexander Clark Bullitt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 25 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Words and structures a reader meets early in Rambles in the Mammoth Cave, during the Year, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 3
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