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Ramona
Ramona

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Ramona is here in full — 234 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ramona
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Would Felipe help him?
Ay, there was Felipe!
That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?
Oh, that terrible Senora!
What would become of them?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ramona

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Ramona is here in full — 234 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Would Felipe help him?
Line 2
Ay, there was Felipe!
Line 3
That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?
Line 4
Oh, that terrible Senora!
/oʊ ðæt ˈterəbəl ˌsiːˈnjɔːrə/
Line 5
What would become of them?
/wʌt wʊd bɪˈkʌm ʌv ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brood verb US /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?”

instinct noun US /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading “That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?”

knowledge noun US /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading “That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?”

move verb US /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?”

Senora noun US /ˌsiːˈnjɔːrə/

a Spanish title or form of address for a married woman; similar to the English “Mrs” or “madam”

From this reading “That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?”

shelter noun US /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading “That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?”

terrible adjective US /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading “Oh, that terrible Senora!”

wild adjective US /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading “That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

Alessandro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

Ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ay, there was Felipe!

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading What would become of them?

broodverbUS /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

Felipe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Would Felipe help him?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Would Felipe help him?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Would Felipe help him?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, that terrible Senora!

partridge's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

SenoranounUS /ˌsiːˈnjɔːrə/

a Spanish title or form of address for a married woman; similar to the English “Mrs” or “madam”

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Oh, that terrible Senora!

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading What would become of them?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Ay, there was Felipe!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ay, there was Felipe!

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What would become of them?

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That Felipe was his friend, Alessandro knew with a knowledge as sure as the wild partridge's instinct for the shelter of her brood; but could Felipe move the Senora?

Wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Would Felipe help him?

Chapter 12 of Ramona by Helen Hunt Jackson holds 234 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Ramona contain?

Chapter 12 holds 234 sentences of Ramona, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Ramona by Helen Hunt Jackson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 234 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Ramona?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ramona

Common questions about reading Ramona by Helen Hunt Jackson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ramona?

Yes. All 9310 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2802 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ramona is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2802, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ramona take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1862 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ramona section by section

How to work through Ramona section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ramona to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ramona

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ramona, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sheep-shearing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
California
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Senora
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.