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Ramona
Ramona

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Ramona is here in full — 231 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ramona
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.
Oh, no, no, Majella!” he cried; you would not.
It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.
They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.
Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ramona

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Ramona is here in full — 231 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.
Line 2
Oh, no, no, Majella!” he cried; “you would not.
Line 3
It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.
Line 4
They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.
Line 5
Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

father's noun US /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.”

fury noun US /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading “Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.”

gently adverb US /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading ““I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.”

hers pronoun US /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading “Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.”

houses noun US /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading “It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.”

roofs noun US /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading “They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.”

threw verb US /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading “Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.”

walls noun US /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading “They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

Alessandro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

Antonio's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “Oh, no, no, Majella!” he cried; “you would not.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

furynounUS /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading “I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Oh, no, no, Majella!” he cried; “you would not.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.

Jose's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.

Majella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oh, no, no, Majella!” he cried; “you would not.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Oh, no, no, Majella!” he cried; “you would not.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Oh, no, no, Majella!” he cried; “you would not.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Oh, no, no, Majella!” he cried; “you would not.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.

shingled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.

unroofedadjective

having no roof

From this reading It is terrible; the houses all unroofed,--all but my father's and Jose's.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading They were shingled roofs; they will be just the same; all the rest are only walls.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Antonio's mother threw hers down; I don't know how the old woman ever had the strength; they said she was like a fury.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “I would like to see it, Alessandro,” she said gently.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Oh, no, no, Majella!” he cried; “you would not.

Chapter 23 of Ramona by Helen Hunt Jackson holds 231 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Ramona contain?

Chapter 23 holds 231 sentences of Ramona, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Ramona by Helen Hunt Jackson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 231 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Ramona?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ramona

Common questions about reading Ramona by Helen Hunt Jackson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ramona?

Yes. All 9310 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2802 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ramona is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2802, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ramona take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1862 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ramona section by section

How to work through Ramona section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ramona to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ramona

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ramona, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sheep-shearing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
California
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Senora
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.