Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Ramuntcho
Ramuntcho

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Ramuntcho is here in full — 29 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ramuntcho
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.
She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.
In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.
Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.
They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old benoite in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ramuntcho

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Ramuntcho is here in full — 29 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.
Line 2
She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.
/ʃiː wɪð æn er hæf ɡreɪv hæf ˈmɑːkɪŋ wɪð ə pərˈtɪkjələr ənd ˈveri ɑːd er ˈliːdɪŋ hɪm ðer tuː meɪk hɪm duː ə ˈpenəns wɪtʃ ʃiː hæd ˈɔːrdərd/
Line 3
In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.
Line 4
Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.
/wʌns mɔːr ðə nuː sæps wɜːr əˈweɪkənɪŋ əˈbʌv ðə lɔːŋ sliːp ʌv ðə ded/
Line 5
They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the oldbenoitein a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

altars noun US /ˈɔːltərz/

plural of “altar” — the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading “They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.”

awakening noun US /əˈweɪkənɪŋ/

the act of waking

From this reading “Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.”

dusting verb US /ˈdʌstɪŋ/

-ing form of “dust” — remove the dust from

From this reading “They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.”

enclosure noun US /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading “In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.”

mantilla noun US /mænˈtɪlə/

a woman's silk or lace scarf

From this reading “They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.”

penance noun US /ˈpenəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading “She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.”

saps noun US /sæps/

plural of “sap” — a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant

From this reading “Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.”

tombs noun US /tuːmz/

plural of “tomb” — a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading “In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

altarsnounUS /ˈɔːltərz/

plural of “altar” — the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

awakeningnounUS /əˈweɪkənɪŋ/

the act of waking

From this reading Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.

benoite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

bloomnounUS /bluːm/

the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

dustingverbUS /ˈdʌstɪŋ/

-ing form of “dust” — remove the dust from

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

enclosurenounUS /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

flowerbeds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

Gracieuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

mantillanounUS /mænˈtɪlə/

a woman's silk or lace scarf

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

mockingadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːkɪŋ/

abusing vocally; expressing contempt or ridicule

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

penancenounUS /ˈpenəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

Ramuntcho

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

sapsnounUS /sæps/

plural of “sap” — a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant

From this reading Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Once more the new saps were awakening above the long sleep of the dead.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

tombsnounUS /tuːmz/

plural of “tomb” — a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading In the holy enclosure, the flowerbeds of the tombs were coming into bloom again, as also the rose bushes on the walls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One clear April morning, they were walking to the church, Gracieuse and Ramuntcho.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They went in together, through the lower door, into the empty church, where the old “benoite” in a black mantilla was alone, dusting the altars.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She, with an air half grave, half mocking, with a particular and very odd air, leading him there to make him do a penance which she had ordered.

Chapter 11 of Ramuntcho by Pierre Loti holds 29 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Ramuntcho contain?

Chapter 11 holds 29 sentences of Ramuntcho, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Ramuntcho by Pierre Loti exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 29 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Ramuntcho?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ramuntcho

Common questions about reading Ramuntcho by Pierre Loti on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ramuntcho?

Yes. All 1653 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9616 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ramuntcho is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9616, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ramuntcho take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ramuntcho section by section

How to work through Ramuntcho section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ramuntcho to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ramuntcho

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ramuntcho, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Curlews
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Annunciators
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Autumn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.