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Ramuntcho
Ramuntcho

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Ramuntcho is here in full — 18 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ramuntcho
Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Three years have passed, rapidly.
Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.
In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--
Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!
Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ramuntcho

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Ramuntcho is here in full — 18 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Three years have passed, rapidly.
/θriː jɪrz hæv pæst ˈræpədli/
Line 2
Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.
Line 3
In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--
/ɪn hɜːr hændz ˈbɜːrnɪŋ wɪð ˈfiːvər ʃiː hoʊldz ə ˈletər frʌm hɪm ə ˈletər wɪtʃ ʃʊd hæv brɔːt ˈoʊnli dʒɔɪ wɪˈθaʊt ə klaʊd sɪns ɪt əˈnaʊnsɪz hɪz rɪˈtɜːrn bʌt wɪtʃ ˈkɑːzəz ɪn hɜːr ɑːn ðə ˈkɑːntreri ˈtɔːrmentɪd ˈsentəmənts fɔːr ðə ˈhæpinəs ʌv ˈsiːɪŋ hɪm əˈɡen ɪz ˈpɔɪzənd naʊ baɪ ˈsædnəs baɪ ˈwɜːri əˈspeʃli baɪ ˈfraɪtfəl ˈwɜːri/
Line 4
Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!
Line 5
Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

announces verb US /əˈnaʊnsɪz/

third-person singular of “announce” — make known; make an announcement

From this reading “In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--”

cruelly adverb US /ˈkruːli/

excessively

From this reading “Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!”

defiance noun US /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading “Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!”

escorting verb US /ˈeskɔːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “escort” — accompany as an escort

From this reading “Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!”

hurled verb US /hɜːrld/

past form of “hurl” — throw forcefully

From this reading “Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!”

poisoned verb US /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading “In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--”

son's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading “Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.”

tormented adjective US /ˈtɔːrmentɪd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading “In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

announcesverbUS /əˈnaʊnsɪz/

third-person singular of “announce” — make known; make an announcement

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

cruellyadverbUS /ˈkruːli/

excessively

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

defiancenounUS /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

Dolores

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

escortingverbUS /ˈeskɔːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “escort” — accompany as an escort

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

Franchita

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

frightfuladjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtfəl/

provoking horror

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Three years have passed, rapidly.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

holdsnounUS /hoʊldz/

plural of “hold” — the act of grasping

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

hurledverbUS /hɜːrld/

past form of “hurl” — throw forcefully

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

MonthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Three years have passed, rapidly.

poisonedverbUS /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

presentimentnoun

a feeling of evil to come

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

Ramuntcho

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading Three years have passed, rapidly.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

sadnessnounUS /ˈsædnəs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

sentimentsnounUS /ˈsentəmənts/

plural of “sentiment” — tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Franchita is alone at home, ill and in bed, at the end of a November day.--And it is the third autumn since her son's departure.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three years have passed, rapidly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

tormentedadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrmentɪd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Oh, she had an exact presentiment of the sombre future, that night when, returning from escorting him on the road to departure, she returned to her house with so much anguish, after that sort of defiance hurled at Dolores on the street: it was cruelly true that she had broken then forever her son's life--!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Months of waiting and of apparent calm had followed that scene, while Ramuntcho, far from his native land, was beginning his military service.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

worryverbUS /ˈwɜːri/

be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy

From this reading In her hands, burning with fever, she holds a letter from him, a letter which should have brought only joy without a cloud, since it announces his return, but which causes in her, on the contrary, tormented sentiments, for the happiness of seeing him again is poisoned now by sadness, by worry especially, by frightful worry--

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Three years have passed, rapidly.

Chapter 28 of Ramuntcho by Pierre Loti holds 18 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Ramuntcho contain?

Chapter 28 holds 18 sentences of Ramuntcho, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Ramuntcho by Pierre Loti exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 18 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Ramuntcho?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ramuntcho

Common questions about reading Ramuntcho by Pierre Loti on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ramuntcho?

Yes. All 1653 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9616 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ramuntcho is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9616, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ramuntcho take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ramuntcho section by section

How to work through Ramuntcho section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ramuntcho to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ramuntcho

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ramuntcho, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Curlews
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Annunciators
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Autumn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.