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Ramuntcho
Ramuntcho

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Ramuntcho is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.
He was returning with his heart in disarray, with his heart in a tumult and in distress.
His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.
And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.
At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ramuntcho

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Ramuntcho is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.
Line 2
He was returning with his heart in disarray, with his heart in a tumult and in distress.
/hiː wɑːz rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ wɪð hɪz hɑːrt ɪn ˌdɪsərˈeɪ wɪð hɪz hɑːrt ɪn ə ˈtuːməlt ənd ɪn dɪˈstres/
Line 3
His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.
/hɪz ˈtwentituː jɪr oʊld feɪs hæd ˈdɑːrkənd ˈʌndər ðə ˈɑːrdənt sʌn hɪz ˈmʌstæʃ naʊ ˈveri lɔːŋ ɡeɪv hɪm æn er ʌv praʊd noʊˈbɪləti/
Line 4
And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.
/ənd ɑːn ðə ləˈpel ʌv ðə səˈvɪljən koʊt wɪtʃ hiː hæd dʒʌst bɑːt əˈpɪrd ðə ˈɡlɔːriəs ˈrɪbən ʌv hɪz ˈmedəl/
Line 5
At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bordeaux noun US /bɔːrˈdoʊ/

a port city in southwestern France; a major center of the wine trade

From this reading “At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.”

civilian noun US /səˈvɪljən/

a nonmilitary citizen

From this reading “And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.”

descends verb US /dɪˈsendz/

third-person singular of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading “At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.”

disarray noun US /ˌdɪsərˈeɪ/

a mental state characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior

From this reading “He was returning with his heart in disarray, with his heart in a tumult and in distress.”

interminable adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɜːrmənəbəl/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading “At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.”

lapel noun US /ləˈpel/

lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar

From this reading “And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.”

medal noun US /ˈmedəl/

an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event

From this reading “And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.”

twenty-two noun US /ˈtwentituː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-one and one

From this reading “His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was returning with his heart in disarray, with his heart in a tumult and in distress.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was returning with his heart in disarray, with his heart in a tumult and in distress.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

ardentadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

BordeauxnounUS /bɔːrˈdoʊ/

a port city in southwestern France; a major center of the wine trade

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

civiliannounUS /səˈvɪljən/

a nonmilitary citizen

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

darkenedadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkənd/

(of fabrics and paper) grown dark in color over time

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

descendsverbUS /dɪˈsendz/

third-person singular of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

disarraynounUS /ˌdɪsərˈeɪ/

a mental state characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior

From this reading He was returning with his heart in disarray, with his heart in a tumult and in distress.

dischargedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

having lost your job

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading He was returning with his heart in disarray, with his heart in a tumult and in distress.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærɪsən/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He was returning with his heart in disarray, with his heart in a tumult and in distress.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

interminableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɜːrmənəbəl/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

Irun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

lapelnounUS /ləˈpel/

lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

medalnounUS /ˈmedəl/

an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

monotonynounUS /məˈnɑːtəni/

the quality of wearisome constancy, routine, and lack of variety

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

moorsnounUS /mʊrz/

plural of “moor” — one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

mustachenounUS /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

nobilitynounUS /noʊˈbɪləti/

a privileged class holding hereditary titles

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

Ramuntcho

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

regimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading At Bordeaux, where he had arrived after a night of travel, he had taken a place, with some emotion, in that train of Irun which descends in a direct line toward the South, through the monotony of the interminable moors.

tumultnounUS /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading He was returning with his heart in disarray, with his heart in a tumult and in distress.

twenty-twonounUS /ˈtwentituː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-one and one

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And, on the lapel of the civilian coat which he had just bought, appeared the glorious ribbon of his medal.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was returning with his heart in disarray, with his heart in a tumult and in distress.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading His twenty-two year old face had darkened under the ardent sun; his mustache, now very long, gave him an air of proud nobility.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He was returning, Ramuntcho, after his three years of absence, discharged from the army in that city of the North where his regiment was in garrison.

Chapter 29 of Ramuntcho by Pierre Loti holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Ramuntcho contain?

Chapter 29 holds 98 sentences of Ramuntcho, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Ramuntcho by Pierre Loti exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Ramuntcho?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ramuntcho

Common questions about reading Ramuntcho by Pierre Loti on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ramuntcho?

Yes. All 1653 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9616 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ramuntcho is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9616, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ramuntcho take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ramuntcho section by section

How to work through Ramuntcho section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ramuntcho to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ramuntcho

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ramuntcho, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Curlews
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Annunciators
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Autumn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ramuntcho; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.