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Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood
Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.
We thought her _very_ old.
I suppose she was about forty.
She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.
Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.
Line 2
We thought her _very_ old.
/wiː θɔːt hɜːr ˈveri oʊld/
Line 3
I suppose she was about forty.
/aɪ səˈpoʊz ʃiː wɑːz əˈbaʊt ˈfɔːrti/
Line 4
She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.
Line 5
Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd ðə ˈdɪstəns frʌm hɜːr noʊz tuː hɜːr maʊθ wɑːz ˈɡreɪtər ðæn ðə leŋkθ ʌv hɜːr noʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

considered adjective US /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading “Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.”

forty adjective US /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading “I suppose she was about forty.”

greater adjective US /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading “Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.”

housekeeper noun US /ˈhaʊskiːpər/

a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household

From this reading “Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.”

lip noun US /lɪp/

either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading “She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.”

nose noun US /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading “Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.”

trusty noun US /ˈtrʌsti/

a convict who is considered trustworthy and granted special privileges

From this reading “Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.”

upper adjective US /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading “She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I suppose she was about forty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

censoriousadjective

harshly critical or expressing censure

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading I suppose she was about forty.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

grim-faced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

housekeepernounUS /ˈhaʊskiːpər/

a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I suppose she was about forty.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

Kirsty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

lipnounUS /lɪp/

either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading We thought her _very_ old.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I suppose she was about forty.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading I suppose she was about forty.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading We thought her _very_ old.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Indeed the distance from her nose to her mouth was greater than the length of her nose.

trustynounUS /ˈtrʌsti/

a convict who is considered trustworthy and granted special privileges

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading We thought her _very_ old.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I suppose she was about forty.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We thought her _very_ old.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was not pleasant, for she was grim-faced and censorious, with a very straight back, and a very long upper lip.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Kirsty My father had a housekeeper, a trusty woman, he considered her.

Chapter 3 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood by George MacDonald holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood contain?

Chapter 3 holds 62 sentences of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Common questions about reading Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood?

Yes. All 3967 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9301 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9301, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood take to read?

About 330 minutes of reading across 794 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood section by section

How to work through Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Better
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Readers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.