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Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood
Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.
I hardly dared look up.
Elsie's face was composed and sweet.
She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.
My father took the stool on which Elsie had been sitting.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.
Line 2
I hardly dared look up.
/aɪ ˈhɑːrdli derd lʊk ʌp/
Line 3
Elsie's face was composed and sweet.
Line 4
She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.
/ʃiː ɡeɪv miː ə ʃaɪ ˈtremjələs smaɪl wɪtʃ went tuː maɪ hɑːrt ənd ˈhʌmbəld miː ˈdredfəli/
Line 5
My father took the stool on which Elsie had been sitting.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dreadfully adverb US /ˈdredfəli/

of a dreadful kind

From this reading “She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.”

Forgiveness noun US /fərˈɡɪvnəs/

compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive

From this reading “Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.”

hearth noun US /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading “Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.”

humbled adjective US /ˈhʌmbəld/

subdued or brought low in condition or status

From this reading “She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.”

rocking verb US /ˈrɑːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “rock” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading “Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.”

shy verb US /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading “She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.”

stool noun US /stuːl/

a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading “My father took the stool on which Elsie had been sitting.”

tremulous adjective US /ˈtremjələs/

(of the voice) quivering as from weakness or fear

From this reading “She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading My father took the stool on which Elsie had been sitting.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading Elsie's face was composed and sweet.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading I hardly dared look up.

dreadfullyadverbUS /ˈdredfəli/

of a dreadful kind

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

Elsie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My father took the stool on which Elsie had been sitting.

Elsie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elsie's face was composed and sweet.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Elsie's face was composed and sweet.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My father took the stool on which Elsie had been sitting.

ForgivenessnounUS /fərˈɡɪvnəs/

compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading My father took the stool on which Elsie had been sitting.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading I hardly dared look up.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

humbledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəld/

subdued or brought low in condition or status

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I hardly dared look up.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I hardly dared look up.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

rockingverbUS /ˈrɑːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “rock” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

shyverbUS /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading My father took the stool on which Elsie had been sitting.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

stoolnounUS /stuːl/

a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading My father took the stool on which Elsie had been sitting.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading Elsie's face was composed and sweet.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading My father took the stool on which Elsie had been sitting.

tremulousadjectiveUS /ˈtremjələs/

(of the voice) quivering as from weakness or fear

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I hardly dared look up.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Elsie's face was composed and sweet.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She gave me a shy tremulous smile, which went to my heart and humbled me dreadfully.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Forgiveness When we entered, there sat the old woman on the farther side of the hearth, rocking herself to and fro.

Chapter 18 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood by George MacDonald holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood contain?

Chapter 18 holds 140 sentences of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Common questions about reading Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood?

Yes. All 3967 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9301 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9301, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood take to read?

About 330 minutes of reading across 794 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood section by section

How to work through Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Better
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Readers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.