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Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood
Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.
It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.
A sister kept house for him.
When we approached it there was no one to be seen.
We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.
/veɪn ˌɪntərˈseʃən hiː hæd ə smɔːl fɑːrm ʌv hɪz oʊn æt ðə fʊt ʌv ðə hɪl ʌv wɪtʃ hiː hæd ðə tʃɑːrdʒ/
Line 2
It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.
/ɪt wɑːz ə puːr ˈlɪtəl pleɪs wɪð ə ˈveri loʊ θætʃt ˈkɑːtədʒ fɔːr ðə ˈdwelɪŋ/
Line 3
A sister kept house for him.
/ə ˈsɪstər kept haʊs fɔːr hɪm/
Line 4
When we approached it there was no one to be seen.
/wen wiː əˈproʊtʃt ɪt ðer wɑːz noʊ wʌn tuː biː siːn/
Line 5
We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cottage noun US /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading “It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.”

dwelling noun US /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading “It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.”

farm verb US /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading “Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.”

Intercession noun US /ˌɪntərˈseʃən/

a prayer to God on behalf of another person

From this reading “Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.”

parted adjective US /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading “We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.”

pavement noun US /ˈpeɪvmənt/

the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading “We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.”

stones noun US /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading “We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.”

thatched verb US /θætʃt/

past form of “thatch” — cover with thatch

From this reading “It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading When we approached it there was no one to be seen.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When we approached it there was no one to be seen.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

dunghillnoun

a foul or degraded condition

From this reading We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A sister kept house for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A sister kept house for him.

IntercessionnounUS /ˌɪntərˈseʃən/

a prayer to God on behalf of another person

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading A sister kept house for him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When we approached it there was no one to be seen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When we approached it there was no one to be seen.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

partedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

pavementnounUS /ˈpeɪvmənt/

the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading When we approached it there was no one to be seen.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading A sister kept house for him.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading We advanced to the door along a rough pavement of round stones, which parted the house from the dunghill.

thatchedverbUS /θætʃt/

past form of “thatch” — cover with thatch

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading When we approached it there was no one to be seen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When we approached it there was no one to be seen.

VainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When we approached it there was no one to be seen.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we approached it there was no one to be seen.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Vain Intercession He had a small farm of his own at the foot of the hill of which he had the charge.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a poor little place, with a very low thatched cottage for the dwelling.

Chapter 21 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood by George MacDonald holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood contain?

Chapter 21 holds 87 sentences of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Common questions about reading Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood?

Yes. All 3967 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9301 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9301, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood take to read?

About 330 minutes of reading across 794 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranald Bannerman's Boyhood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Better
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Readers
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Began
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