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Ranching, Sport and Travel
Ranching, Sport and Travel

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Ranching, Sport and Travel is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.
This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.
The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.
In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.
I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ranching, Sport and Travel

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Ranching, Sport and Travel is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.
Line 2
This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.
/ðɪs ʃæl biː ə ˈsketʃi ˈtʃæptər ʌv ɑːdz ənd endz bʌt mɔːr ɔːr les ˈɪntrəstɪŋ əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː ðə ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl ˈriːdər/
Line 3
The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.
/ðə ˈhɔːrsəz ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns ɪz ˈnʌθɪŋ kəmˈperd tuː ðæt ʌv ðə mjuːl ənd æz ˈraɪdɪŋ ˈænəməl ɪn rʌf ˈkʌntri ə mjuːl ʃʊd ˈɔːlweɪz biː juːzd/
Line 4
In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.
/ɪn ˈmeksəkoʊ ˈsentrəl əˈmerəkən steɪts ənd ðə ˈændiz mjuːlz ɑːr əˈloʊn juːzd ənd wʌt ˈsplendɪd ˈiːvɪn ˈhænsəm rɪˈlaɪəbəl ˈkriːtʃərz ðeɪ ɑːr ɑːn roʊdz ɔːr ˈræðər treɪlz sʌtʃ æz ɪt wʊd biː ˈhæzərdəs tuː teɪk ˈhɔːrsəz ˈoʊvər/
Line 5
I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.
/aɪ wʌns sɔː ðə əˈnjuːʒuːəl saɪt ʌv tuː bɪɡ strɔːŋ mjuːlz ˈaʊər ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən pæk ˈænəməlz roʊl təˈɡeðər daʊn ə ˈveri stiːp ˈhɪlsaɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Andes noun US /ˈændiz/

a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast

From this reading “In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.”

Arizona noun US /ˌerɪˈzoʊnə/

a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon

From this reading “ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.”

Contests noun US /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading “ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.”

hazardous adjective US /ˈhæzərdəs/

involving risk or danger

From this reading “In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.”

reliable adjective US /rɪˈlaɪəbəl/

worthy of reliance or trust

From this reading “In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.”

Roping noun US /ˈroʊpɪŋ/

capturing cattle or horses with a lasso

From this reading “ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.”

sketchy adjective US /ˈsketʃi/

giving only major points; lacking completeness

From this reading “This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.”

Skunk noun US /skʌŋk/

a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible

From this reading “ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

ammunitionnounUS /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

AndesnounUS /ˈændiz/

a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

Antelopes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

ArizonanounUS /ˌerɪˈzoʊnə/

a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

CentraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

comparedverbUS /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

ContestsnounUS /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

ENDSnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

Garnets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

hazardousadjectiveUS /ˈhæzərdəs/

involving risk or danger

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

hillsidenounUS /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

horse'snounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

possessive form of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

InstinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

LeaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

MexiconounUS /ˈmeksəkoʊ/

a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

mulenounUS /mjuːl/

hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

MulesnounUS /mjuːlz/

plural of “mule” — hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

ODDSnounUS /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

packverbUS /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

reliableadjectiveUS /rɪˈlaɪəbəl/

worthy of reliance or trust

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

rollverbUS /roʊl/

move by turning over or rotating

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

RopingnounUS /ˈroʊpɪŋ/

capturing cattle or horses with a lasso

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

ScentnounUS /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

sketchyadjectiveUS /ˈsketʃi/

giving only major points; lacking completeness

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

SkunknounUS /skʌŋk/

a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ODDS AND ENDS Scent and Instinct--Mules--Roping Contests--Antelopes--The Skunk--Garnets--Leave Arizona.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This shall be a sketchy chapter of odds and ends, but more or less interesting according to the individual reader.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

trailsnounUS /treɪlz/

plural of “trail” — a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading The horse's intelligence is nothing compared to that of the mule, and as riding animal in rough country a mule should always be used.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I once saw the unusual sight of two big strong mules (our ammunition pack animals) roll together down a very steep hillside.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In Mexico, Central American States and the Andes mules are alone used; and what splendid, even handsome, reliable creatures they are on roads, or rather trails, such as it would be hazardous to take horses over.

Chapter 4 of Ranching, Sport and Travel by Thomas Carson holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Ranching, Sport and Travel contain?

Chapter 4 holds 125 sentences of Ranching, Sport and Travel, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Ranching, Sport and Travel by Thomas Carson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Ranching, Sport and Travel?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ranching, Sport and Travel

Common questions about reading Ranching, Sport and Travel by Thomas Carson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ranching, Sport and Travel?

Yes. All 3150 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20382 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ranching, Sport and Travel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20382, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ranching, Sport and Travel take to read?

About 262 minutes of reading across 630 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ranching, Sport and Travel section by section

How to work through Ranching, Sport and Travel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Ranching, Sport and Travel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ranching, Sport and Travel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ranching, Sport and Travel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranching, Sport and Travel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranching, Sport and Travel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranching, Sport and Travel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leipsic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ranching, Sport and Travel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.