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Raphael
Raphael

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Raphael is here in full — 481 sentences across 97 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/96 · 5 lines
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It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.
It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.
That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.
Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"
The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Raphael

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Raphael is here in full — 481 sentences across 97 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/96 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.
Line 2
It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.
Line 3
That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.
Line 4
Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"
Line 5
The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.
/ðə ˈmɑːrvəl ʌv ɪt ɪz ðæt ə mæn soʊ ˌekˈskwɪzɪtli ˈsensətɪv ʌv sʌtʃ ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri ˈdeləkəsi ʌv ˈfiːlɪŋ ʃʊd hæv bɪn ˈeɪbəl ɪn ˈleɪtər jɪrz tuː stænd ðə stɔːrm ənd stres ʌv pəˈlɪtəkəl laɪf ənd ðə ɡreɪv riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz ʌv ˈsteɪtsmənʃɪp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

environment noun US /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

the totality of surrounding conditions

From this reading “Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"”

impressionable adjective US /ˌɪmˈpreʃənəbəl/

easily impressed or influenced

From this reading “That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.”

prologue noun US /ˈproʊlɑːɡ/

an introduction to a play

From this reading “It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.”

Raphael noun US /ˌrɑːfaɪˈel/

Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520)

From this reading “It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.”

responsibilities noun US /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “responsibility” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.”

sentimentality noun US /ˌsentəmenˈtælɪti/

falsely emotional in a maudlin way

From this reading “That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.”

statesmanship noun US /ˈsteɪtsmənʃɪp/

wisdom in the management of public affairs

From this reading “The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.”

transcripts noun US /ˈtrænskrɪpts/

plural of “transcript” — something that has been transcribed; a written record (usually typewritten) of dictated or recorded speech

From this reading “It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

ardentadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

delicacynounUS /ˈdeləkəsi/

the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

dependsverbUS /dɪˈpendz/

third-person singular of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

educatedadjectiveUS /ˈedʒəkeɪtɪd/

possessing an education (especially having more than average knowledge)

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

environmentnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

the totality of surrounding conditions

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

episodenounUS /ˈepəsoʊd/

a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

exquisitelyadverbUS /ˌekˈskwɪzɪtli/

in a delicate manner

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

fascinatingadjectiveUS /ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

heart-history

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

impressionableadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃənəbəl/

easily impressed or influenced

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

influencedverbUS /ˈɪnfluːənst/

past form of “influence” — have and exert influence or effect

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

Lamartine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

marvelverbUS /ˈmɑːrvəl/

be amazed at

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

patheticadjectiveUS /pəˈθetɪk/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

poeticaladjectiveUS /poʊˈetɪkəl/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

prologuenounUS /ˈproʊlɑːɡ/

an introduction to a play

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

RaphaelnounUS /ˌrɑːfaɪˈel/

Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520)

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

responsibilitiesnounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “responsibility” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

sensitiveadjectiveUS /ˈsensətɪv/

responsive to physical stimuli

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

sentimentalitynounUS /ˌsentəmenˈtælɪti/

falsely emotional in a maudlin way

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

statesmanshipnounUS /ˈsteɪtsmənʃɪp/

wisdom in the management of public affairs

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

stressnounUS /stres/

the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch)

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The marvel of it is that a man so exquisitely sensitive, of such extraordinary delicacy of feeling, should have been able, in later years, to stand the storm and stress of political life and the grave responsibilities of statesmanship.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

transcriptsnounUS /ˈtrænskrɪpts/

plural of “transcript” — something that has been transcribed; a written record (usually typewritten) of dictated or recorded speech

From this reading It is well known that these feeling pages are but transcripts of an episode of his own heart-history.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It is all very well for Lamartine to explain, in his original prologue, that the touching, fascinating and pathetic story of Raphael was the experience of another man.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who shall say how much depends on one's environment during these tender years of childhood, and how often has it not been proved that "the child is father to the man?"

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading That the tale is one of almost feminine sentimentality is due, in some measure, perhaps, to the fact that, during his earliest and most impressionable years, Lamartine was educated by his mother and was greatly influenced by her ardent and poetical character.

Chapter 1 of Raphael by Alphonse de Lamartine holds 481 sentences, grouped into 97 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Raphael contain?

Chapter 1 holds 481 sentences of Raphael, unabridged, divided into 97 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Raphael by Alphonse de Lamartine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 481 sentences, grouped into 97 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Raphael?

Work through the 97 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 97 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Raphael

Common questions about reading Raphael by Alphonse de Lamartine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Raphael?

Yes. All 2364 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13019 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Raphael is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13019, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Raphael take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 473 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Raphael section by section

How to work through Raphael section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Raphael to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Raphael

Words and structures a reader meets early in Raphael, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lamartine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raphael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Explain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raphael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raphael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prologue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raphael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.