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Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia
Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STORY OF IMLAC (_continued_).
I AM not willing,” said the Prince, to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.
I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.
I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.
My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STORY OF IMLAC (_continued_).
Line 2
I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.
Line 3
I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.
Line 4
I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.
Line 5
My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.
/maɪ ˈtʃɪldrən ʃʊd baɪ maɪ ker biː lɜːrnd ənd ˈpaɪəs ənd wʊd riˈpeɪ tuː maɪ eɪdʒ wʌt ðer ˈtʃaɪldhʊd hæd rəˈsiːvd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distributed adjective US /dɪˈstrɪbjətəd/

spread out or scattered about or divided up

From this reading ““I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.”

injure verb US /ˈɪndʒər/

cause injuries or bodily harm to

From this reading “I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.”

mortals noun US /ˈmɔːrtəlz/

plural of “mortal” — a human being

From this reading ““I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.”

provoke verb US /prəˈvoʊk/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.”

relieve verb US /rɪˈliːv/

provide physical relief, as from pain

From this reading “I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.”

repay verb US /riˈpeɪ/

pay back

From this reading “My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.”

resentments noun US /rɪˈzentmənts/

plural of “resentment” — a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading “I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.”

treachery noun US /ˈtretʃ.ər.i/

Betrayal of trust; deceptive action or disloyalty against a host or ally.

From this reading “I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

AMauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

benedictions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading THE STORY OF IMLAC (_continued_).

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

distributedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɪbjətəd/

spread out or scattered about or divided up

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

IMLAC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STORY OF IMLAC (_continued_).

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

injureverbUS /ˈɪndʒər/

cause injuries or bodily harm to

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

mortalsnounUS /ˈmɔːrtəlz/

plural of “mortal” — a human being

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE STORY OF IMLAC (_continued_).

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

parsimoniously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

piousadjectiveUS /ˈpaɪəs/

having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

provokeverbUS /prəˈvoʊk/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

relieveverbUS /rɪˈliːv/

provide physical relief, as from pain

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

repayverbUS /riˈpeɪ/

pay back

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

resentmentsnounUS /rɪˈzentmənts/

plural of “resentment” — a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading THE STORY OF IMLAC (_continued_).

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STORY OF IMLAC (_continued_).

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

treacherynounUS /ˈtretʃ.ər.i/

Betrayal of trust; deceptive action or disloyalty against a host or ally.

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

unkindnessnoun

lack of sympathy

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

virtuousadjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

morally excellent

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading My children should by my care be learned and pious, and would repay to my age what their childhood had received.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading I would choose my friends among the wise and my wife among the virtuous, and therefore should be in no danger from treachery or unkindness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “I AM not willing,” said the Prince, “to suppose that happiness is so parsimoniously distributed to mortals, nor can I believe but that, if I had the choice of life, I should be able to fill every day with pleasure.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I would injure no man, and should provoke no resentments; I would relieve every distress, and should enjoy the benedictions of gratitude.

Chapter 10 of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia by Samuel Johnson holds 57 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia contain?

Chapter 10 holds 57 sentences of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia by Samuel Johnson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 57 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia

Common questions about reading Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia by Samuel Johnson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 1438 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #652 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #652, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 119 minutes of reading across 288 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Description
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Palace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Listen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.