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Ravenshoe
Ravenshoe

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Ravenshoe is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ravenshoe
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH CHARLES COMES TO LIFE AGAIN.
Ha!
This was a life again.
Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!
There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ravenshoe

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Ravenshoe is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH CHARLES COMES TO LIFE AGAIN.
/ɪn wɪtʃ tʃɑːrlz kʌmz tuː laɪf əˈɡen/
Line 2
Ha!
/hɑː/
Line 3
This was a life again.
/ðɪs wɑːz ə laɪf əˈɡen/
Line 4
Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!
Line 5
There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

charles noun US /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading “IN WHICH CHARLES COMES TO LIFE AGAIN.”

dandy noun US /ˈdændi/

a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance

From this reading “Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!”

dawdling noun US /ˈdɔːdlɪŋ/

the deliberate act of delaying and playing instead of working

From this reading “Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!”

heels noun US /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading “Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!”

scent noun US /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading “There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?”

sitting noun US /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading “Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!”

sweeter adjective US /ˈswiːtər/

comparative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading “There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?”

wheelbarrow noun US /ˈwiːlberoʊ/

a cart for carrying small loads; has handles and one or more wheels

From this reading “Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was a life again.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

AGAINadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading IN WHICH CHARLES COMES TO LIFE AGAIN.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

BetteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

CHARLESnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading IN WHICH CHARLES COMES TO LIFE AGAIN.

COMESnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading IN WHICH CHARLES COMES TO LIFE AGAIN.

dandynounUS /ˈdændi/

a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

dandy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

dawdlingnounUS /ˈdɔːdlɪŋ/

the deliberate act of delaying and playing instead of working

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

dunghillnoun

a foul or degraded condition

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

essences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

HanounUS /hɑː/

(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day

From this reading Ha!

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH CHARLES COMES TO LIFE AGAIN.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

LIFEnounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading IN WHICH CHARLES COMES TO LIFE AGAIN.

mewsnoun

street lined with buildings that were originally private stables but have been remodeled as dwellings

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

scentnounUS /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

sweeteradjectiveUS /ˈswiːtər/

comparative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was a life again.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN WHICH CHARLES COMES TO LIFE AGAIN.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was a life again.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading There is a scent here sweeter than that of the dunghill, or the dandy's essences--what is it?

wheelbarrownounUS /ˈwiːlberoʊ/

a cart for carrying small loads; has handles and one or more wheels

From this reading Better this than dawdling about at the heels of a dandy, or sitting on a wheelbarrow in a mews!

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH CHARLES COMES TO LIFE AGAIN.

Chapter 31 of Ravenshoe by Henry Kingsley holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Ravenshoe contain?

Chapter 31 holds 180 sentences of Ravenshoe, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Ravenshoe by Henry Kingsley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Ravenshoe?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ravenshoe

Common questions about reading Ravenshoe by Henry Kingsley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ravenshoe?

Yes. All 12038 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41636 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ravenshoe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41636, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ravenshoe take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2408 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ravenshoe section by section

How to work through Ravenshoe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ravenshoe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ravenshoe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ravenshoe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ravenshoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Language
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ravenshoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Telling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ravenshoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ravenshoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.