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Raw gold
Raw gold

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Raw gold is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE CAMP OF THE ENEMY.
From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.
On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.
But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.
Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Raw gold

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Raw gold is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE CAMP OF THE ENEMY.
/ɪn ðə kæmp ʌv ðə ˈenəmi/
Line 2
From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.
/frʌm ðen ənˈtɪl nɪr nuːn wiː wɜːrkt ˈaʊər ˈpæsədʒ ɪf ˈevər men dɪd/
Line 3
On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.
Line 4
But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.
Line 5
Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

flats noun US /flæts/

footwear (shoes or slippers) with no heel (or a very low heel)

From this reading “Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.”

glue verb US /ɡluː/

join or attach with or as if with glue

From this reading “Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.”

greased adjective US /ɡriːst/

smeared with oil or grease to reduce friction

From this reading “But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.”

gumbo noun US /ˈɡʌmboʊ/

any of various fine-grained silty soils that become waxy and very sticky mud when saturated with water

From this reading “Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.”

helter-skelter adjective US /ˌheltərˈskeltər/

lacking a visible order or organization

From this reading “But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.”

porous adjective US /ˈpɔːrəs/

able to absorb fluids

From this reading “On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.”

saturated adjective US /ˈsætʃəreɪtɪd/

being the most concentrated solution possible at a given temperature; unable to dissolve still more of a substance

From this reading “Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.”

steepness noun US /ˈstiːpnəs/

the property possessed by a slope that is very steep

From this reading “But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

benchesnounUS /ˈbentʃɪz/

plural of “bench” — a long seat for more than one person

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

BetweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

bog-hole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

CAMPnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading IN THE CAMP OF THE ENEMY.

claynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

climbingnounUS /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

ENEMYnounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading IN THE CAMP OF THE ENEMY.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

excessiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsesɪv/

beyond normal limits

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

firmnessnounUS /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

flatsnounUS /flæts/

footwear (shoes or slippers) with no heel (or a very low heel)

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

glueverbUS /ɡluː/

join or attach with or as if with glue

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

greasedadjectiveUS /ɡriːst/

smeared with oil or grease to reduce friction

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

gumbonounUS /ˈɡʌmboʊ/

any of various fine-grained silty soils that become waxy and very sticky mud when saturated with water

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

helter-skelteradjectiveUS /ˌheltərˈskeltər/

lacking a visible order or organization

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

hoof-pressure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE CAMP OF THE ENEMY.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

moisturenounUS /ˈmɔɪstʃər/

wetness caused by water

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN THE CAMP OF THE ENEMY.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

perseverancenounUS /ˌpɝː.səˈvɪr.əns/

Persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in success. (Sự kiên trì, bền bỉ không bỏ cuộc.)

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

polenounUS /poʊl/

a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

porousadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːrəs/

able to absorb fluids

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

pursenounUS /pɜːrs/

a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women)

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

rewardnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrd/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

saturatedadjectiveUS /ˈsætʃəreɪtɪd/

being the most concentrated solution possible at a given temperature; unable to dissolve still more of a substance

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

slidenounUS /slaɪd/

a small flat rectangular piece of glass on which specimens can be mounted for microscopic study

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

soakedadjectiveUS /soʊkt/

very drunk

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

springyadjective

elastic; rebounds readily

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

steepnessnounUS /ˈstiːpnəs/

the property possessed by a slope that is very steep

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

succeedingadjectiveUS /səkˈsiːdɪŋ/

coming after or following

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

swallowedverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊd/

past form of “swallow” — pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

swimmingnounUS /ˈswɪmɪŋ/

the act of swimming

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

tablelands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE CAMP OF THE ENEMY.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

tolerablyadverb

in an acceptable (but not outstanding) manner

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

turfnounUS /tɜːrf/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading On the high benches it was not so bad for the springy, porous turf soaked up the excessive moisture and held its firmness tolerably well.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Between the succeeding tablelands lay gumbo flats where the saturated clay hung to the feet of our horses like so much glue, or opened under hoof-pressure and swallowed them to the knees.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But every bank of any steepness meant a helter-skelter slide to its foot, with either a bog-hole or swimming water when we got there, and getting up the opposite hill was like climbing a greased pole--except that there was no purse at the top to reward our perseverance.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading From then until near noon we worked our passage if ever men did.

Chapter 16 of Raw gold by Bertrand W. Sinclair holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Raw gold contain?

Chapter 16 holds 115 sentences of Raw gold, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Raw gold by Bertrand W. Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Raw gold?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Raw gold

Common questions about reading Raw gold by Bertrand W. Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Raw gold?

Yes. All 2979 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18563 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Raw gold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18563, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Raw gold take to read?

About 248 minutes of reading across 596 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Raw gold section by section

How to work through Raw gold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Raw gold to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Raw gold

Words and structures a reader meets early in Raw gold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wonder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raw gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Misty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raw gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Half-forgotten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raw gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Raw gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.