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Raw Gold
Raw Gold

Chapter XIX

Cover illustration for Raw Gold
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BISON.
When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.
The wind still blew squarely in our faces.
Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.
"We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Raw Gold

Chapter XIX

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BISON.
Line 2
When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.
Line 3
The wind still blew squarely in our faces.
Line 4
Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.
Line 5
"We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “"We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.”

Blamed noun US /blamed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The wind still blew squarely in our faces.”

Twilight noun US /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the dim light before night or sunrise

From this reading “When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The wind still blew squarely in our faces.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

BISON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BISON.

blamednounUS /blamed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

blew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind still blew squarely in our faces.

bloodshot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

breath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

coulee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

Down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

faces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind still blew squarely in our faces.

fading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

grass-smoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

grew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

grumbled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

lucky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

mile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

mornin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

northwest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

noticed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The wind still blew squarely in our faces.

Piegan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

prairie-fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

rank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

run

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

semicircle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

smell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

squarely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind still blew squarely in our faces.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The wind still blew squarely in our faces.

stink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

stronger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BISON.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

traversed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the dim light before night or sunrise

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

We'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We'll be blamed lucky if we don't run into a prairie-fire before mornin'," Piegan grumbled.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we reached high ground again the twilight was fading to a semicircle of bloodshot gray in the northwest.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The wind still blew squarely in our faces.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Down in the coulee we had not noticed it so much, but now every breath was rank with the smell of grass-smoke, and each mile we traversed the stink of it grew stronger.