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Recoil
Recoil

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Recoil is here in full — 464 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Recoil
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.
He was smoking one of the director's cigarettes.
He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."
Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.
He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Recoil

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Recoil is here in full — 464 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.
/ˈwɔːltər fræŋks sæt ɪn ðə daɪˈrektərz ˈɔːfɪs hɪz fiːt ɑːn ðə daɪˈrektərz desk/
Line 2
He was smoking one of the director's cigarettes.
/hiː wɑːz ˈsmoʊkɪŋ wʌn ʌv ðə daɪˈrektərz ˌsɪɡərˈets/
Line 3
He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."
Line 4
Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.
Line 5
He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.
/hiː liːnd ˈfɔːrwərd ənd tɔːst ðə daɪˈrektərz ˌsɪɡərˈet ˈɪntuː ðə daɪˈrektərz ˈweɪstbæskət ənd ðen hiː prest ðə ˈbʌtən ɑːn ðə desk ənd lʊkt ʌp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

button noun US /ˈbʌtən/

a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading “He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.”

cigarettes noun US /ˌsɪɡərˈets/

plural of “cigarette” — finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking

From this reading “He was smoking one of the director's cigarettes.”

director's noun US /daɪˈrektərz/

possessive form of “director” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.”

filched verb US /fɪltʃt/

past form of “filch” — make off with belongings of others

From this reading “He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."”

filing noun US /ˈfaɪlɪŋ/

the entering of a legal document into the public record

From this reading “He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."”

Franks noun US /fræŋks/

plural of “frank” — a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century

From this reading “Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.”

shamelessly adverb US /ˈʃeɪmləsli/

without shame

From this reading “He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."”

wastebasket noun US /ˈweɪstbæskət/

a container with an open top; for discarded paper and other rubbish

From this reading “He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

leaned forward verb + particle counted as “lean forward”

In this reading “He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.”

on the desk preposition + article + noun counted as “on … desk”

In this reading “He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.”

in the drawer preposition + article + noun counted as “in … drawer”

In this reading “He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.

beernounUS /bɪr/

a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops

From this reading Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.

buttonnounUS /ˈbʌtən/

a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

cabinetnounUS /ˈkæbənət/

a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

cigarettenounUS /ˌsɪɡərˈet/

finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

cigarettesnounUS /ˌsɪɡərˈets/

plural of “cigarette” — finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking

From this reading He was smoking one of the director's cigarettes.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

director'snounUS /daɪˈrektərz/

possessive form of “director” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

drawernounUS /drɔːr/

a boxlike container in a piece of furniture; made so as to slide in and out

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

filchedverbUS /fɪltʃt/

past form of “filch” — make off with belongings of others

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

filingnounUS /ˈfaɪlɪŋ/

the entering of a legal document into the public record

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

FranksnounUS /fræŋks/

plural of “frank” — a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was smoking one of the director's cigarettes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

liquornounUS /ˈlɪkər/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was smoking one of the director's cigarettes.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was smoking one of the director's cigarettes.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

reposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

ScotchnounUS /skɑːtʃ/

a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally)

From this reading Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.

shamelesslyadverbUS /ˈʃeɪmləsli/

without shame

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading He was smoking one of the director's cigarettes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

tossedverbUS /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

Walt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading Walter Franks sat in the director's office; his feet on the director's desk.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was smoking one of the director's cigarettes.

wastebasketnounUS /ˈweɪstbæskət/

a container with an open top; for discarded paper and other rubbish

From this reading He leaned forward and tossed the director's cigarette into the director's wastebasket and then he pressed the button on the desk and looked up.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He was drinking the director's liquor, filched shamelessly from the director's private filing cabinet where it reposed in the drawer marked "S."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Drawer "B" would have given beer, but Walt preferred Scotch.

Chapter 1 of Recoil by George O. (George Oliver) Smith holds 464 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Recoil contain?

Chapter 1 holds 464 sentences of Recoil, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Recoil by George O. (George Oliver) Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 464 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Recoil?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Recoil

Common questions about reading Recoil by George O. (George Oliver) Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Recoil?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Recoil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Recoil take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Recoil section by section

How to work through Recoil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Recoil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Recoil

Words and structures a reader meets early in Recoil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Recoil, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Recoil, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Recoil, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.