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Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler
Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler is here in full — 474 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“God bless me, I wonder where that came from.
Not worth the canvas it’s painted on.”
And he turned away.
We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.
* * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler is here in full — 474 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“God bless me, I wonder where that came from.
/ɡɑːd bles miː aɪ ˈwʌndər wer ðæt keɪm frʌm/
Line 2
Not worth the canvas it’s painted on.”
Line 3
And he turned away.
/ənd hiː tɜːrnd əˈweɪ/
Line 4
We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.
/wiː huː hæv bɪn tɔːt tuː siː nɑːt ˈhoʊli bʌt ɪn pɑːrt meɪ læf æt ˈaʊər ˈbetərz huː wen hiː fɜːrst əˈpɪrd kʊd siː ˈnʌθɪŋ æt ɔːl bʌt ˈaʊər ˈvɝː.tʃuː ɪz əˈkwaɪərd/
Line 5
* * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquired adjective US /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading “We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.”

article noun US /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading “* * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.””

betters noun US /ˈbetərz/

plural of “better” — something superior in quality or condition or effect

From this reading “We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.”

canvas noun US /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading “Not worth the canvas it’s painted on.””

critics noun US /ˈkrɪtɪks/

plural of “critic” — a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading “* * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.””

December noun US /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading “* * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.””

Ruskin noun US /ˈrʌskɪn/

British art critic (1819-1900)

From this reading “* * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.””

summed verb US /sʌmd/

inflected form of “sum” — be a summary of

From this reading “* * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading ““God bless me, I wonder where that came from.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1878

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And he turned away.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

Artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading And he turned away.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

bettersnounUS /ˈbetərz/

plural of “better” — something superior in quality or condition or effect

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

blessverbUS /bles/

give a benediction to

From this reading “God bless me, I wonder where that came from.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “God bless me, I wonder where that came from.

canvasnounUS /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading Not worth the canvas it’s painted on.”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

criticsnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪks/

plural of “critic” — a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “God bless me, I wonder where that came from.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading “God bless me, I wonder where that came from.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And he turned away.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “God bless me, I wonder where that came from.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not worth the canvas it’s painted on.”

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “God bless me, I wonder where that came from.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not worth the canvas it’s painted on.”

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Not worth the canvas it’s painted on.”

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading Not worth the canvas it’s painted on.”

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

RuskinnounUS /ˈrʌskɪn/

British art critic (1819-1900)

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

summedverbUS /sʌmd/

inflected form of “sum” — be a summary of

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “God bless me, I wonder where that came from.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Not worth the canvas it’s painted on.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading And he turned away.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “God bless me, I wonder where that came from.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading We who have been taught to see, not wholly but in part, may laugh at our betters who, when he first appeared, could see nothing at all; but our virtue is acquired.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading “God bless me, I wonder where that came from.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading Not worth the canvas it’s painted on.”

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading * * * * * His attitude towards critics is summed up in the short but pointed article written in December, 1878, shortly after the Ruskin suit, and called “Art and Art Critics.”

Chapter 4 of Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler by Arthur Jerome Eddy holds 474 sentences, grouped into 95 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler contain?

Chapter 4 holds 474 sentences of Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler, unabridged, divided into 95 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler by Arthur Jerome Eddy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 474 sentences, grouped into 95 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler?

Work through the 95 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 95 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler

Words and structures a reader meets early in Recollections and impressions of James A. McNeill Whistler, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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