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Recollections of a chaperon
Recollections of a chaperon

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Recollections of a chaperon is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Recollections of a chaperon
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?
Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?
Say, will she trim thy evening hearth?
Duteous, thy meal prepare?
Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Recollections of a chaperon

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Recollections of a chaperon is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?
Line 2
Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?
Line 3
Say, will she trim thy evening hearth?
/seɪ wɪl ʃiː trɪm ðaɪ ˈiːvnɪŋ hɑːrθ/
Line 4
Duteous, thy meal prepare?
Line 5
Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?
/nɔːr noʊ nɔːr driːm ə blɪs ɑːn ɜːrθ seɪv bʌt tuː siː ðiː ðer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beam noun US /biːm/

a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading “Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?”

bliss noun US /blɪs/

a state of extreme happiness

From this reading “Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?”

frolic noun US /ˈfrɑːlɪk/

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

From this reading “Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?”

mirth noun US /mɜːrθ/

great merriment

From this reading “Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?”

sultry adjective US /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading “Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?”

toils noun US /tɔɪlz/

plural of “toil” — productive work (especially physical work done for wages)

From this reading “Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?”

trim verb US /trɪm/

remove the edges from and cut down to the desired size

From this reading “Say, will she trim thy evening hearth?”

winter's noun US /ˈwɪntərz/

possessive form of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on earth preposition + noun

used with question words to convey surprise

In this reading “Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

beamnounUS /biːm/

a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

blissnounUS /blɪs/

a state of extreme happiness

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

Duteousadjective

willingly obedient out of a sense of duty and respect

From this reading Duteous, thy meal prepare?

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Say, will she trim thy evening hearth?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

frolicnounUS /ˈfrɑːlɪk/

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?

hay-field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading Say, will she trim thy evening hearth?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?

Marian's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Duteous, thy meal prepare?

mirthnounUS /mɜːrθ/

great merriment

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

prepareverbUS /priˈper/

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Duteous, thy meal prepare?

SaveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

SayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?

seem'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Say, will she trim thy evening hearth?

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

sultryadjectiveUS /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

sunlessadjective

filled or abounding with clouds

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Nor know, nor dream, a bliss on earth, Save but to see thee there?

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Say, will she trim thy evening hearth?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?

toilsnounUS /tɔɪlz/

plural of “toil” — productive work (especially physical work done for wages)

From this reading Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?

trimverbUS /trɪm/

remove the edges from and cut down to the desired size

From this reading Say, will she trim thy evening hearth?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

winter'snounUS /ˈwɪntərz/

possessive form of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Will winter’s toils to her seem light As they had seem’d to me?

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Though Marian’s frolic mirth so gay The sultry hay-field cheer, Say, when the short, cold, sunless day, Shall close the parting year, Will her gay smile then beam as bright, And beam for only thee?

Chapter 3 of Recollections of a chaperon by Arabella Jane Sullivan holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Recollections of a chaperon contain?

Chapter 3 holds 186 sentences of Recollections of a chaperon, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Recollections of a chaperon by Arabella Jane Sullivan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Recollections of a chaperon?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Recollections of a chaperon

Common questions about reading Recollections of a chaperon by Arabella Jane Sullivan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Recollections of a chaperon?

Yes. All 6908 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75982 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Recollections of a chaperon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75982, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Recollections of a chaperon take to read?

About 575 minutes of reading across 1382 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Recollections of a chaperon section by section

How to work through Recollections of a chaperon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Recollections of a chaperon

Words and structures a reader meets early in Recollections of a chaperon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Recollections of a chaperon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Recollections of a chaperon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Recollections of a chaperon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attractive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Recollections of a chaperon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.