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Recollections of Europe
Recollections of Europe

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Recollections of Europe is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.
--A rash Adventurer.--Village Fete.--Montmorency.--View near Paris.
TO JAMES STEVENSON, ESQUIRE, ALBANY.
We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.
We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Recollections of Europe

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Recollections of Europe is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.
Line 2
--A rash Adventurer.--Village Fete.--Montmorency.--View near Paris.
Line 3
TO JAMES STEVENSON, ESQUIRE, ALBANY.
/tuː dʒeɪmz ˈstiːvənsən ˈeskwaɪr ˈɔːlbəni/
Line 4
We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.
Line 5
We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.
/wiː hæd ɔːlˈredi pæst ðə ˈɡreɪtər pɑːrt ʌv ə ˈsʌmər ənd ɪnˈtaɪər ˈɔːtəm ˈwɪntər ənd sprɪŋ wɪˈðɪn ðə wɔːlz ʌv ˈperɪs ənd ðen wiː θɔːt wiː maɪt ˌɪnˈdʌldʒ ˈaʊər teɪsts ə ˈlɪtəl baɪ riˈtriːtɪŋ tuː ðə fiːldz tuː kætʃ ə ɡlɪmps ʌv ˈkʌntri laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adventurer noun US /ædˈventʃərər/

a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading “--A rash Adventurer.--Village Fete.--Montmorency.--View near Paris.”

albany noun US /ˈɔːlbəni/

state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river

From this reading “TO JAMES STEVENSON, ESQUIRE, ALBANY.”

Environs noun US /ɪnˈvaɪrənz/

the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading “Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.”

esquire noun US /ˈeskwaɪr/

(Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight; a candidate for knighthood

From this reading “TO JAMES STEVENSON, ESQUIRE, ALBANY.”

Fete verb US /feɪt/

have a celebration

From this reading “--A rash Adventurer.--Village Fete.--Montmorency.--View near Paris.”

residents noun US /ˈrezɪdənts/

plural of “resident” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading “We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.”

Seine noun US /seɪn/

a French river that flows through the heart of Paris and then northward into the English Channel

From this reading “Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.”

stevenson noun US /ˈstiːvənsən/

Scottish author (1850-1894)

From this reading “TO JAMES STEVENSON, ESQUIRE, ALBANY.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

AdventurernounUS /ædˈventʃərər/

a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading --A rash Adventurer.--Village Fete.--Montmorency.--View near Paris.

ALBANYnounUS /ˈɔːlbəni/

state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river

From this reading TO JAMES STEVENSON, ESQUIRE, ALBANY.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

catchverbUS /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

Cockneys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

EnvironsnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənz/

the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

ESQUIREnounUS /ˈeskwaɪr/

(Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight; a candidate for knighthood

From this reading TO JAMES STEVENSON, ESQUIRE, ALBANY.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

FeteverbUS /feɪt/

have a celebration

From this reading --A rash Adventurer.--Village Fete.--Montmorency.--View near Paris.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

glimpsenounUS /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

Grisette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

indulgeverbUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒ/

give free rein to

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

JAMESnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading TO JAMES STEVENSON, ESQUIRE, ALBANY.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

Montmorency

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --A rash Adventurer.--Village Fete.--Montmorency.--View near Paris.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading --A rash Adventurer.--Village Fete.--Montmorency.--View near Paris.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

Ouen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

ParisianadjectiveUS /pərˈɪʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Paris or its inhabitants

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

rashnounUS /ræʃ/

any red eruption of the skin

From this reading --A rash Adventurer.--Village Fete.--Montmorency.--View near Paris.

residentsnounUS /ˈrezɪdənts/

plural of “resident” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

retreatingverbUS /riˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “retreat” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

SeinenounUS /seɪn/

a French river that flows through the heart of Paris and then northward into the English Channel

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

STEVENSONnounUS /ˈstiːvənsən/

Scottish author (1850-1894)

From this reading TO JAMES STEVENSON, ESQUIRE, ALBANY.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

tastesnounUS /teɪsts/

plural of “taste” — the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO JAMES STEVENSON, ESQUIRE, ALBANY.

ViewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading --A rash Adventurer.--Village Fete.--Montmorency.--View near Paris.

VillagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

VoyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading Environs of Paris.--Village of St. Ouen.--Our House there.--Life on the River.--Parisian Cockneys.--A pretty Grisette.--Voyage across the Seine.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have been the residents of a French village ever since the 1st of June, and it is now drawing to the close of October.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading We had already passed the greater part of a summer, and entire autumn, winter and spring, within the walls of Paris, and then we thought we might indulge our tastes a little, by retreating to the fields, to catch a glimpse of country life.

Chapter 17 of Recollections of Europe by James Fenimore Cooper holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Recollections of Europe contain?

Chapter 17 holds 134 sentences of Recollections of Europe, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Recollections of Europe by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Recollections of Europe?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Recollections of Europe

Common questions about reading Recollections of Europe by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Recollections of Europe?

Yes. All 4553 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19983 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Recollections of Europe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19983, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 379 minutes of reading across 911 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Recollections of Europe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Recollections of Europe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preparations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Recollections of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Departure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Recollections of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consulate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Recollections of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Recollections of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.