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Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel
Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel is here in full — 267 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.
To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.
To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.
From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.
From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel is here in full — 267 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.
Line 2
To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.
Line 3
To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.
Line 4
From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.
Line 5
From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amber noun US /ˈæmbər/

a deep yellow color

From this reading “To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.”

downwards adverb US /ˈdaʊnwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position

From this reading “From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.”

limestone noun US /ˈlaɪmstoʊn/

a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals

From this reading “From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.”

riven verb US /ˈrɪvən/

inflected form of “rive” — tear or be torn violently

From this reading “From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.”

scant adjective US /skænt/

less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

From this reading “From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.”

slabs noun US /slæbz/

plural of “slab” — block consisting of a thick piece of something

From this reading “From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.”

stretches noun US /ˈstretʃəz/

plural of “stretch” — a large and unbroken expanse or distance

From this reading “The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.”

strew verb US /struː/

spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading “To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cast down verb + adjective

lower someone's spirits; make downhearted

In this reading “To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.”

look upwards verb + particle

In this reading “From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ambernounUS /ˈæmbər/

a deep yellow color

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

backsnounUS /bæks/

plural of “back” — the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

beeches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.

crimsonadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

cropsnounUS /krɑːps/

plural of “crop” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

downwardsadverbUS /ˈdaʊnwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

emulouslyadverb

in a competitively imitative manner

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

Glan-yr-Afon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

limestonenounUS /ˈlaɪmstoʊn/

a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

mountain-grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

northwardsadverb

in a northern direction

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

peaksnounUS /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

pigstye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

rivenverbUS /ˈrɪvən/

inflected form of “rive” — tear or be torn violently

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

rock-fragments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.

scantadjectiveUS /skænt/

less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

slabsnounUS /slæbz/

plural of “slab” — block consisting of a thick piece of something

From this reading From among the scant brown mountain-grass, the limestone crops frequent, in peaks, and slabs, and riven rock-fragments.

southwardsadverb

toward the south

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.

stonyadjectiveUS /ˈstoʊni/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

stretchesnounUS /ˈstretʃəz/

plural of “stretch” — a large and unbroken expanse or distance

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

strewverbUS /struː/

spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

sycamores

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading The common stretches, long and stony, at the top of the hill that backs Glan-yr-Afon.

upwardsadverbUS /ˈʌpwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

valley-head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

woodman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading To reach it they have to climb through the waving woods, where the beeches and sycamores emulously cast down their crimson and amber leaves to strew the path before their feet.

yap-yapping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To reach it, they have to pass the woodman's stone cottage, his pigstye, and his little yap-yapping rude dog.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading From the common you may look upwards or downwards--northwards, to the valley-head; southwards, to the sea.

Chapter 21 of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel by Rhoda Broughton holds 267 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel contain?

Chapter 21 holds 267 sentences of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel by Rhoda Broughton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 267 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel

Common questions about reading Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel by Rhoda Broughton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel?

Yes. All 6409 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45178 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45178, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel take to read?

About 534 minutes of reading across 1282 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel section by section

How to work through Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Question
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Particular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Merely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red as a Rose Is She: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.