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Red Fox
Red Fox

Chapter III · The Lessons of the Wild

Chapter III of Red Fox, “The Lessons of the Wild,” is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.
The mother fox was sorrowing for her mate.
When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.
She was too busy, howevertoo much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrowto have much time for mourning.
But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Red Fox

Chapter III · The Lessons of the Wild

Chapter III of Red Fox, “The Lessons of the Wild,” is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.
/naɪt ˈæftər naɪt fɔːr ˈsevrəl wiːks ðə haɪ ʃrɪl ˈbɑːrkɪŋ ʌv ə ʃiː fɑːks wɑːz hɜːrd pərˈsɪstəntli əˈlɔːŋ ðə ˈloʊnli ˈrɪdʒəz ʌv ðə hɪlz/
Line 2
The mother fox was sorrowing for her mate.
Line 3
When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.
/wen hiː keɪm noʊ mɔːr tuː ðə den ʃiː ˈweɪtɪd tɪl naɪt ðen ˈfɑːloʊd ðə brɔːd ˈmɪŋɡəld treɪl ʌv ðə tʃeɪs tɪl ʃiː faʊnd aʊt ɔːl ðæt hæd ˈhæpənd/
Line 4
She was too busy, howevertoo much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrowto have much time for mourning.
Line 5
But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.
/bʌt wen ðə ˈsɔːftli tʃɪl sprɪŋ naɪt leɪ ˈkwaɪət əˈbaʊt hɜːr ˈhʌntɪŋ hɜːr ˈloʊnlinəs wʊd naʊ ənd ðen faɪnd vɔɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barking verb US /ˈbɑːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “bark” — speak in an unfriendly tone

From this reading “Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.”

burrow noun US /ˈbɜːroʊ/

a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter

From this reading “She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.”

loneliness noun US /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading “But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.”

mourning noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading “She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.”

musky adjective US /ˈmʌski/

resembling the smell of musk

From this reading “She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.”

necessities noun US /nəˈsesɪtiz/

plural of “necessity” — the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading “She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.”

persistently adverb US /pərˈsɪstəntli/

in a persistent manner

From this reading “Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.”

ridges noun US /ˈrɪdʒəz/

plural of “ridge” — a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading “Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

waited till verb + particle counted as “wait till”

In this reading “When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.”

several weeks adjective + noun counted as “several week”

In this reading “Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.”

lay quiet verb + adjective

In this reading “But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.”

till night preposition + noun

In this reading “When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.”

found out verb + adjective

In this reading “When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

barkingverbUS /ˈbɑːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “bark” — speak in an unfriendly tone

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

burrownounUS /ˈbɜːroʊ/

a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

chaseverbUS /tʃeɪs/

go after with the intent to catch

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

dennounUS /den/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

foxnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The mother fox was sorrowing for her mate.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

matenounUS /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading The mother fox was sorrowing for her mate.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The mother fox was sorrowing for her mate.

mourningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

muskyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌski/

resembling the smell of musk

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

necessitiesnounUS /nəˈsesɪtiz/

plural of “necessity” — the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

persistentlyadverbUS /pərˈsɪstəntli/

in a persistent manner

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

ridgesnounUS /ˈrɪdʒəz/

plural of “ridge” — a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

shrilladjectiveUS /ʃrɪl/

having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

sorrowingadjective

sorrowful through loss or deprivation

From this reading The mother fox was sorrowing for her mate.

sprawlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading She was too busy, however—too much driven by the necessities of those five blind sprawlers in the musky depths of the burrow—to have much time for mourning.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Night after night, for several weeks, the high, shrill barking of a she fox was heard persistently along the lonely ridges of the hills.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he came no more to the den, she waited till night, then followed the broad, mingled trail of the chase till she found out all that had happened.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But when the softly chill spring night lay quiet about her hunting, her loneliness would now and then find voice.

Chapter 3 of Red Fox by Charles G. D., Sir Roberts holds 130 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Red Fox contain?

Chapter 3 holds 130 sentences of Red Fox, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Red Fox by Charles G. D., Sir Roberts exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 130 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Red Fox?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Red Fox

Common questions about reading Red Fox by Charles G. D., Sir Roberts on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Red Fox?

Yes. All 2332 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46005 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Red Fox is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46005, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Red Fox take to read?

About 194 minutes of reading across 467 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Red Fox section by section

How to work through Red Fox section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Red Fox to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Red Fox

Words and structures a reader meets early in Red Fox, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Fox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Fox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roberts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Fox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watchers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Fox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.