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Red love
Red love

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Red love is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Red love
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.
She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.
Beautiful memories.
And as she remembered them even her sorrows seemed pleasant.
She settled down more comfortably.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Red love

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Red love is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.
Line 2
She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.
Line 3
Beautiful memories.
/ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈmɛm.ə.riz/
Line 4
And as she remembered them even her sorrows seemed pleasant.
/ənd æz ʃiː rɪˈmembərd ðem ˈiːvɪn hɜːr ˈsɑːroʊz siːmd ˈplezənt/
Line 5
She settled down more comfortably.
/ʃiː ˈsetəld daʊn mɔːr ˈkʌmfərtəbli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comfortably adverb US /ˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in mental comfort; without stress

From this reading “She settled down more comfortably.”

memories noun US /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading “Beautiful memories.”

misery noun US /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading “She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.”

reel verb US /riːl/

walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.”

shawl noun US /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading “Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.”

sleeping noun US /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading “She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.”

sorrows noun US /ˈsɑːroʊz/

plural of “sorrow” — an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading “And as she remembered them even her sorrows seemed pleasant.”

woolen noun US /ˈwʊlən/

a fabric made from the hair of sheep

From this reading “Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

moving picture adjective + noun

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

In this reading “She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.”

in the car preposition + article + noun counted as “in … car”

In this reading “Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.”

in a dream preposition + article + noun counted as “in … dream”

In this reading “She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

BeautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Beautiful memories.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

comfortablyadverbUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in mental comfort; without stress

From this reading She settled down more comfortably.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading She settled down more comfortably.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And as she remembered them even her sorrows seemed pleasant.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading Beautiful memories.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She settled down more comfortably.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

pillowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading And as she remembered them even her sorrows seemed pleasant.

reelverbUS /riːl/

walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading And as she remembered them even her sorrows seemed pleasant.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading And as she remembered them even her sorrows seemed pleasant.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading She settled down more comfortably.

shawlnounUS /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

sorrowsnounUS /ˈsɑːroʊz/

plural of “sorrow” — an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading And as she remembered them even her sorrows seemed pleasant.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And as she remembered them even her sorrows seemed pleasant.

Vasya

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

Vladimir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

Volodya

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was not sleeping, but she saw the past as in a dream, as in a moving picture: reel after reel, scene after scene, joy and misery, all her life with Vladimir, with Volodya.

woolennounUS /ˈwʊlən/

a fabric made from the hair of sheep

From this reading Vasya was sitting in the car, her head pillowed on her woolen shawl.

Chapter 3 of Red love by A. (Aleksandra) Kollontai holds 428 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Red love contain?

Chapter 3 holds 428 sentences of Red love, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Red love by A. (Aleksandra) Kollontai exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 428 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Red love?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Red love

Common questions about reading Red love by A. (Aleksandra) Kollontai on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Red love?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Red love is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Red love take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Red love section by section

How to work through Red love section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Red love to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Red love

Words and structures a reader meets early in Red love, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Red love, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Red love, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.