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Red love
Red love

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Red love is here in full — 310 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Red love
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The compartment was dark.
The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.
Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.
If only she could fall asleep.
But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Red love

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Red love is here in full — 310 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The compartment was dark.
/ðə kəmˈpɑːrtmənt wɑːz dɑːrk/
Line 2
The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.
Line 3
Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.
Line 4
If only she could fall asleep.
/ɪf ˈoʊnli ʃiː kʊd fɔːl əˈsliːp/
Line 5
But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.
/bʌt ˈmɛm.ə.riz ʌv ðə pæst ˌɪnˈsɪstəd əˈpɑːn ˈkʌmɪŋ ʌp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

berth noun US /bɜːrθ/

a job in an organization

From this reading “Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.”

Cologne noun US /kəˈloʊn/

a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading “The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.”

compartment noun US /kəmˈpɑːrtmənt/

a space into which an area is subdivided

From this reading “The compartment was dark.”

entire adjective US /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading “The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.”

insisted verb US /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading “But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.”

memories noun US /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading “But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.”

perfuming verb US /pərˈfjuːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “perfume” — fill or impregnate with an odor

From this reading “The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.”

upper adjective US /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading “Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

upper berth adjective + noun

the higher of two berths

In this reading “Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.”

fall asleep verb + adjective

change from a waking to a sleeping state

In this reading “If only she could fall asleep.”

insisted upon verb + particle counted as “insist upon”

In this reading “But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading If only she could fall asleep.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

berthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

a job in an organization

From this reading Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

ColognenounUS /kəˈloʊn/

a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.

compartmentnounUS /kəmˈpɑːrtmənt/

a space into which an area is subdivided

From this reading The compartment was dark.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If only she could fall asleep.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The compartment was dark.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

Eau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading If only she could fall asleep.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If only she could fall asleep.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.

Nep-girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading If only she could fall asleep.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.

perfumingverbUS /pərˈfjuːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “perfume” — fill or impregnate with an odor

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If only she could fall asleep.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The compartment was dark.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But memories of the past insisted upon coming up.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.

Vassilissa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vassilissa was lying quietly in her upper berth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The compartment was dark.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Nep-girl had gone to bed, after perfuming the entire car with Eau de Cologne.

Chapter 4 of Red love by A. (Aleksandra) Kollontai holds 310 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Red love contain?

Chapter 4 holds 310 sentences of Red love, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Red love by A. (Aleksandra) Kollontai exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 310 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Red love?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Red love

Common questions about reading Red love by A. (Aleksandra) Kollontai on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Red love?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Red love is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Red love take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Red love section by section

How to work through Red love section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Red love to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Red love

Words and structures a reader meets early in Red love, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Red love, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Red love, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Red love, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.