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Red Men and White
Red Men and White

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for Red Men and White
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.
"Look at the book."
He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.
He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.
But the Northern smile sent Missouri logic to the winds.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Red Men and White

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.
Line 2
"Look at the book."
Line 3
He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.
Line 4
He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.
Line 5
But the Northern smile sent Missouri logic to the winds.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “"If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Look at the book."”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Look at the book."

Ballard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.

book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Look at the book."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the Northern smile sent Missouri logic to the winds.

chosen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

convictions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

discussion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.

further

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.

Gilet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.

law

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.

logic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the Northern smile sent Missouri logic to the winds.

LooknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Look at the book."

losing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.

Missouri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the Northern smile sent Missouri logic to the winds.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

Northern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the Northern smile sent Missouri logic to the winds.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

oath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

Oh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.

risk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the Northern smile sent Missouri logic to the winds.

smile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the Northern smile sent Missouri logic to the winds.

smiling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

stick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

temper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Look at the book."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He would stick to the law as it lay open before them.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

winds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the Northern smile sent Missouri logic to the winds.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would not risk losing his temper through further discussion.

yoh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "If you have chosen to take an oath that did not go against yoh convictions--" "Oh, Mr. Gilet!" said Ballard, smiling.