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Red Nails
Red Nails

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Red Nails is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Red Nails
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Aye!
I swear it!
She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.
It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.
She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Red Nails

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Red Nails is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Aye!
Line 2
I swear it!
/aɪ swer ɪt/
Line 3
She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.
Line 4
It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.
Line 5
She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."
/ʃiː ɪz ə wɪtʃ huː pəˈzesəz ðə ˈsiː.krət ʌv pərˈpetʃuːəl juːθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

concubine noun US /ˈkɑːnkjəbaɪn/

a woman who cohabits with an important man

From this reading “It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.”

journeyed verb US /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading “She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.”

perpetual adjective US /pərˈpetʃuːəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading “She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."”

possesses verb US /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."”

rebelled verb US /rɪˈbeld/

inflected form of “rebel” — take part in a rebellion; renounce a former allegiance

From this reading “It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.”

swear verb US /swer/

utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading “I swear it!”

wilderness noun US /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading “It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.”

witch noun US /wɪtʃ/

a female sorcerer or magician

From this reading “She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

into the wilderness preposition + article + noun counted as “into … wilderness”

In this reading “It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.”

fled into verb + particle counted as “flee into”

In this reading “It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.”

journeyed from verb + particle counted as “journey from”

In this reading “She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

Aye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Aye!

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

concubinenounUS /ˈkɑːnkjəbaɪn/

a woman who cohabits with an important man

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

full-grownadjective

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I swear it!

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I swear it!

journeyedverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

perpetualadjectiveUS /pərˈpetʃuːəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."

possessesverbUS /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."

rebelledverbUS /rɪˈbeld/

inflected form of “rebel” — take part in a rebellion; renounce a former allegiance

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

Stygia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

swearverbUS /swer/

utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading I swear it!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

Tlazitlans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

witchnounUS /wɪtʃ/

a female sorcerer or magician

From this reading She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

Xotalanc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was because the king of Stygia desired her for a concubine that Xotalanc and his brother rebelled and fled into the wilderness.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading She is a witch, who possesses the secret of perpetual youth."

Zuad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a full-grown woman when the Tlazitlans journeyed from Lake Zuad.

Chapter 4 of Red Nails by Robert E. (Robert Ervin) Howard holds 426 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Red Nails contain?

Chapter 4 holds 426 sentences of Red Nails, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Red Nails by Robert E. (Robert Ervin) Howard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 426 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Red Nails?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Red Nails

Common questions about reading Red Nails by Robert E. (Robert Ervin) Howard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Red Nails?

Yes. All 2116 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32759 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Red Nails is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32759, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Red Nails take to read?

About 176 minutes of reading across 424 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Red Nails section by section

How to work through Red Nails section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Red Nails to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Red Nails

Words and structures a reader meets early in Red Nails, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Strangest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Nails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Nails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Nails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barbarian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Nails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.