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Red Pottage
Red Pottage

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Red Pottage is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."
Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.
She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.
She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.
Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Red Pottage

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Red Pottage is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."
Line 2
Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.
Line 3
She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.
Line 4
She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.
/ʃiː nuː ðæt ɪf ʃiː sɔː mʌtʃ mɔːr ʌv hɪm hiː wʊd kənˈfaɪd ɪn hɜːr ənd ʃiː ʃræŋk frʌm rəˈsiːvɪŋ ə ˈkɑːnfədəns ðə ˈʌɡliəst fækt ʌv wɪtʃ ʃiː ɔːlˈredi nuː/
Line 5
Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.
/pərˈhæps ʃiː ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli ʃræŋk ˈɔːlsoʊ frʌm fɪr lest hiː ʃʊd ˈloʊər hɪmˈself ɪn hɜːr aɪz baɪ ˈoʊnli ˈtelɪŋ hɜːr hæf ðə truːθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

confidante noun US /ˈkɑːnfədænt/

a female confidant

From this reading “Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.”

confide verb US /kənˈfaɪd/

reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading “She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.”

est noun US /est/

standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States

From this reading “"Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."”

involuntarily adverb US /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading “Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.”

perplexed adjective US /pərˈplekst/

full of difficulty or confusion or bewilderment

From this reading “Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.”

shrank verb US /ʃræŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.”

ugliest adjective US /ˈʌɡliəst/

superlative of “ugly” — displeasing to the senses

From this reading “She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.”

unwilling adjective US /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading “Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

breathing-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

confidantenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədænt/

a female confidant

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

confideverbUS /kənˈfaɪd/

reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading "Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."

estnounUS /est/

standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States

From this reading "Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading "Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."

grande

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

intervalnounUS /ˈɪntərvəl/

a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.

involuntarilyadverbUS /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

malheureaux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

moyen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

Newhaven's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading "Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

perplexedadjectiveUS /pərˈplekst/

full of difficulty or confusion or bewilderment

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

precipitatelyadverb

at breakneck speed

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

RachelnounUS /ˈreɪtʃəl/

(Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

receivingverbUS /rəˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

sagesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

shrankverbUS /ʃræŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

soulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

Southminster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading Perhaps she involuntarily shrank also from fear lest he should lower himself in her eyes by only telling her half the truth.

ugliestadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡliəst/

superlative of “ugly” — displeasing to the senses

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

unnounUS /ʌn/

an organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security

From this reading "Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.

Une

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Une grande passion malheureaux est un grand moyen de sagesse."

unwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Rachel had left London precipitately after she had been the unwilling confidante of Lady Newhaven's secret, and had taken refuge with that friend of all perplexed souls, the Bishop of Southminster.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She felt unable to meet Hugh again without an interval of breathing-time.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She knew that if she saw much more of him he would confide in her, and she shrank from receiving a confidence the ugliest fact of which she already knew.

Chapter 12 of Red Pottage by Mary Cholmondeley holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Red Pottage contain?

Chapter 12 holds 85 sentences of Red Pottage, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Red Pottage by Mary Cholmondeley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Red Pottage?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Red Pottage

Common questions about reading Red Pottage by Mary Cholmondeley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Red Pottage?

Yes. All 8024 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14885 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Red Pottage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14885, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Red Pottage take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1605 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Red Pottage section by section

How to work through Red Pottage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Red Pottage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Red Pottage

Words and structures a reader meets early in Red Pottage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tragic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Pottage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Villain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Pottage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Passions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Pottage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Betray'd
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Pottage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.