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Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction
Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
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MR.
JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.
It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.
But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.
Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.
Line 3
It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.
/ɪt ɪz truː ðæt moʊst ʌv ðə ˈrezɪdənts ˈtriːtɪd ðem ˈkoʊldli ɪf ˈsɪvɪli ənd ðæt ðə ɡɜːrlz ʌv ðə pleɪs ʌv huːm ðer wɜːr kwaɪt ə ˈnʌmbər tɜːrnd əˈsaɪd weˈnevər ðeɪ met ðem ənd pæst baɪ wɪð ðer hedz held haɪ ənd ðer aɪz streɪt tuː ðə frʌnt ˈflæʃɪŋ ˈdæɡərz/
Line 4
But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.
/bʌt ðɪs ðə jʌŋ men wɜːr frʌm ɪkˈspɪriəns mɔːr ɔːr les juːzd tuː/
Line 5
Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

civilly adverb US /ˈsɪvɪli/

in a civil manner

From this reading “It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.”

daggers noun US /ˈdæɡərz/

plural of “dagger” — a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbing

From this reading “It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.”

ditties noun US /ˈdɪtiz/

plural of “ditty” — a short simple song (or the words of a poem intended to be sung)

From this reading “Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.”

leech noun US /liːtʃ/

carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end

From this reading “JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.”

Middleton noun US /ˈmɪdəltən/

English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627)

From this reading “Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.”

residents noun US /ˈrezɪdənts/

plural of “resident” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading “It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.”

warbling verb US /ˈwɔːrbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “warble” — sing or play with trills, alternating with the half note above or below

From this reading “Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.”

Welch verb US /weltʃ/

cheat by avoiding payment of a gambling debt

From this reading “Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young men adjective + noun

In this reading “But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.”

young officers adjective + noun counted as “young officer”

In this reading “JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.”

pretty girls adjective + noun counted as “pretty girl”

In this reading “Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.”

TURNS UP verb + adjective counted as “turn up”

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading “JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.”

passed by verb + particle counted as “pass by”

move past

In this reading “It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

BUREAUnounUS /ˈbjʊroʊ/

an administrative unit of government

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

campaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

CARPET-BAG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

civillyadverbUS /ˈsɪvɪli/

in a civil manner

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

coldlyadverbUS /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

court-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

daggersnounUS /ˈdæɡərz/

plural of “dagger” — a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbing

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

dittiesnounUS /ˈdɪtiz/

plural of “ditty” — a short simple song (or the words of a poem intended to be sung)

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

engineernounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

envynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

faredverbUS /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

flashingnounUS /ˈflæʃɪŋ/

a short vivid experience

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

JONADAB

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

LEECHnounUS /liːtʃ/

carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

meantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the time between one event, process, or period and another

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

MiddletonnounUS /ˈmɪdəltən/

English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627)

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

OPENSnounUS /ˈoʊpənz/

plural of “open” — a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

Reely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

residentsnounUS /ˈrezɪdənts/

plural of “resident” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

Thurston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

TURNSnounUS /tɜːrnz/

plural of “turn” — a circular segment of a curve

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

UPadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading But this the young men were from experience more or less used to.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

warblingverbUS /ˈwɔːrbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “warble” — sing or play with trills, alternating with the half note above or below

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

WelchverbUS /weltʃ/

cheat by avoiding payment of a gambling debt

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It is true that most of the residents treated them coldly, if civilly, and that the girls of the place, of whom there were quite a number, turned aside whenever they met them, and passed by with their heads held high, and their eyes straight to the front, flashing daggers.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Reely Thurston told Middleton that if he would leave matters to him, he would engineer him through the campaign, and before it was over would be warbling ditties with all the pretty girls in a way to make his cousin, Miss Ruth Welch, green with envy.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading JONADAB LEECH TURNS UP WITH A CARPET-BAG AND OPENS HIS BUREAU The young officers at the court-house meantime had fared very well.

Chapter 8 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction by Thomas Nelson Page holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction contain?

Chapter 8 holds 171 sentences of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction by Thomas Nelson Page exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction

Common questions about reading Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction by Thomas Nelson Page on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction?

Yes. All 11501 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49648 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49648, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2301 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction section by section

How to work through Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction

Words and structures a reader meets early in Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Region
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.