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Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction
Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
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CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.
So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.
One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.
And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.
The effect of his act was admirable.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.
Line 2
So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.
/soʊ mʌtʃ wɑːz ˈsɜːrtən ˈmɪdəltən ˈæftər ðɪs tʊk tʃɑːrdʒ ʌv ˈmætərz wɪtʃ ʌp tuː ðɪs taɪm liːtʃ hæd bɪn əˈtendɪŋ tuː ənd liːtʃ rɪˈmeɪnd aʊt ʌv saɪt ənˈtɪl hiː left ðə pleɪs wɪtʃ hiː dɪd tuː deɪz ˈleɪtər/
Line 3
One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.
/wʌn ʌv ðə fɜːrst steps ˈmɪdəltən tʊk wɑːz tuː ˈsʌmən ðə ˈniːɡroʊz bɪˈfɔːr hɪm ənd ɡɪv ðem ə tɔːk/
Line 4
And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.
Line 5
The effect of his act was admirable.
/ðə ɪˈfekt ʌv hɪz ækt wɑːz ˈædmərəbəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

declaring verb US /dɪˈklerɪŋ/

-ing form of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading “And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.”

Leech noun US /liːtʃ/

carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end

From this reading “CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.”

middleton noun US /ˈmɪdəltən/

English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627)

From this reading “CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.”

offender noun US /əˈfendər/

a person who transgresses moral or civil law

From this reading “And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.”

Provost noun US /ˈproʊvoʊst/

a high-ranking university administrator

From this reading “CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.”

repetition noun US /ˌrepəˈtɪʃən/

an event that repeats

From this reading “And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.”

rumor noun US /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.”

summon verb US /ˈsʌmən/

call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading “One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.”

previous night adjective + noun

In this reading “And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.”

two days noun + noun

In this reading “So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.”

interview with verb + particle

In this reading “CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.”

charge of verb + particle

In this reading “So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.”

in the county preposition + article + noun counted as “in … county”

In this reading “CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading The effect of his act was admirable.

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading The effect of his act was admirable.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

arrestverbUS /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

CAPTAINnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

court-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

declaringverbUS /dɪˈklerɪŋ/

-ing form of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The effect of his act was admirable.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

HASauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

LeechnounUS /liːtʃ/

carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

MIDDLETONnounUS /ˈmɪdəltən/

English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627)

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

Moses's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

negroesnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

offendernounUS /əˈfendər/

a person who transgresses moral or civil law

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

ORDEREDadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

PEACEnounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

ProvostnounUS /ˈproʊvoʊst/

a high-ranking university administrator

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

repetitionnounUS /ˌrepəˈtɪʃən/

an event that repeats

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

rumornounUS /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

summonverbUS /ˈsʌmən/

call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.

TESTnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading One of the first steps Middleton took was to summon the negroes before him and give them a talk.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading So much was certain, Middleton after this took charge of matters which up to this time Leech had been attending to, and Leech remained out of sight until he left the place, which he did two days later.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

WESTnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading CAPTAIN MIDDLETON HAS A TEST OF PEACE, AND IS ORDERED WEST The next day there was much stir in the county, at least about the court-house, and it was known that Middleton had summoned Leech before him and had had an interview with him, which rumor said was stormy, and that it had ended by the Provost being sent to his room, it was said, under arrest.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And he closed his speech by a warning that they should keep order wherever they were, declaring, that if there were any repetition of Moses’s performance of the previous night the offender would not escape so easily.

Chapter 13 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction by Thomas Nelson Page holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction contain?

Chapter 13 holds 211 sentences of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction by Thomas Nelson Page exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 11501 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49648 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #49648, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2301 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction

Words and structures a reader meets early in Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Region
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Red Rock: A Chronicle of Reconstruction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.