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Redburn. His First Voyage
Redburn. His First Voyage

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of Redburn. His First Voyage is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
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SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.
True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.
So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.
Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.
Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Redburn. His First Voyage

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of Redburn. His First Voyage is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.
Line 2
True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.
Line 3
So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.
Line 4
Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.
Line 5
Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cribbage noun US /ˈkrɪbɪdʒ/

a card game (usually for two players) in which each player is dealt six cards and discards one or two

From this reading “Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.”

inducing noun US /ˌɪnˈduːsɪŋ/

act of bringing about a desired result

From this reading “True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.”

kidney noun US /ˈkɪdni/

either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine

From this reading “Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.”

nautical adjective US /ˈnɔːtəkəl/

relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen

From this reading “Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.”

nefarious adjective US /nəˈferiəs/

extremely wicked

From this reading “SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.”

plugs noun US /plʌɡz/

plural of “plug” — blockage consisting of an object designed to fill a hole tightly

From this reading “Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.”

premium noun US /ˈpriːmiəm/

payment for insurance

From this reading “So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.”

shipmates noun US /ˈʃɪpmeɪts/

plural of “shipmate” — an associate on the same ship with you

From this reading “SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.”

All words in this reading · 126

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

adepts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

advantageouslyadverb

in a manner affording benefit or advantage

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

cardsnounUS /kɑːrdz/

a game played with playing cards

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

chestsnounUS /tʃests/

plural of “chest” — the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates

From this reading Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

commercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

cribbagenounUS /ˈkrɪbɪdʒ/

a card game (usually for two players) in which each player is dealt six cards and discards one or two

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

Custom-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

dogwatchnoun

either of two short watches: from 4-6 pm or 6-8 pm

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

extremitiesnounUS /ekˈstremətiz/

plural of “extremity” — an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

flavornounUS /ˈfleɪvər/

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

gamesnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

guineasnounUS /ˈɡɪniz/

plural of “guinea” — a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings

From this reading Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

High-low-Jack-and-the-game

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

homeward-boundadjective

oriented toward home

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

improvidentadjective

not provident; not providing for the future

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

inducingnounUS /ˌɪnˈduːsɪŋ/

act of bringing about a desired result

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

Jackish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

kidneynounUS /ˈkɪdni/

either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

LiverpoolnounUS /ˈlɪvərpuːl/

a large city in northwestern England; its port is the country's major outlet for industrial exports

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

lockverbUS /lɑːk/

fasten with a lock

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

matenounUS /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

NAIL-ROD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

nauticaladjectiveUS /ˈnɔːtəkəl/

relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

nefariousadjectiveUS /nəˈferiəs/

extremely wicked

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

PIG-TAIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

piledverbUS /paɪld/

past form of “pile” — arrange in stacks

From this reading Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

plugsnounUS /plʌɡz/

plural of “plug” — blockage consisting of an object designed to fill a hole tightly

From this reading Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

premiumnounUS /ˈpriːmiəm/

payment for insurance

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

pricesnounUS /ˈpraɪsəz/

plural of “price” — the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

pursuitsnounUS /pərˈsuːts/

plural of “pursuit” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

rouleaux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

sailorsnounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

plural of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

seducedverbUS /sɪˈduːst/

past form of “seduce” — induce to have sex

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

shipmatesnounUS /ˈʃɪpmeɪts/

plural of “shipmate” — an associate on the same ship with you

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

sorrowfullyadverb

in a sorrowful manner

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

speculationsnounUS /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “speculation” — a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

stakesnounUS /steɪks/

the money risked on a gamble

From this reading Their stakes are generally so many plugs of tobacco, which, like rouleaux of guineas, are piled on their chests when they play.

SUPERIORadjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

surrendernounUS /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

theirspronounUS /ðerz/

the one or ones belonging to them

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

tobacconounUS /təˈbækoʊ/

leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion

From this reading SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND _PIG-TAIL_ It has been mentioned how advantageously my shipmates disposed of their tobacco in Liverpool; but it is to be related how those nefarious commercial speculations of theirs reduced them to sad extremities in the end.

TrueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

weednounUS /wiːd/

any plant that crowds out cultivated plants

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading True to their improvident character, and seduced by the high prices paid for the weed in England, they had there sold off by far the greater portion of what tobacco they had; even inducing the mate to surrender the portion he had secured under lock and key by command of the Custom-house officers.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading So that when the crew were about two weeks out, on the homeward-bound passage, it became sorrowfully evident that tobacco was at a premium.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

whistnoun

a card game for four players who form two partnerships; a pack of 52 cards is dealt and each side scores one point for each trick it takes in excess of six

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Now, one of the favorite pursuits of sailors during a dogwatch below at sea is cards; and though they do not understand whist, cribbage, and games of that kidney, yet they are adepts at what is called _“High-low-Jack-and-the-game,”_ which name, indeed, has a Jackish and nautical flavor.

Chapter 35 of Redburn. His First Voyage by Herman Melville holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 35 of Redburn. His First Voyage contain?

Chapter 35 holds 50 sentences of Redburn. His First Voyage, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 35 of Redburn. His First Voyage by Herman Melville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 35 of Redburn. His First Voyage?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 35 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 35 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Redburn. His First Voyage

Common questions about reading Redburn. His First Voyage by Herman Melville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3687 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8118 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Redburn. His First Voyage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8118, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Redburn. His First Voyage take to read?

About 307 minutes of reading across 738 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Redburn. His First Voyage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Redburn. His First Voyage

Words and structures a reader meets early in Redburn. His First Voyage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Heavy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Redburn. His First Voyage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Redburn. His First Voyage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Redburn. His First Voyage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Redburn. His First Voyage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.