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Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3)
Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) is here in full — 365 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I.
A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.
In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.
We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.
The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) is here in full — 365 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I.
/aɪ/
Line 2
A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.
Line 3
In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.
/ɪn ðə ˈfɔːrmər bʊk wiː brɔːt daʊn ðɪs ˈsekənd ˈsɪriz ʌv ˈpoʊəmz æz loʊ æz əˈbaʊt ðə ˈmɪdəl ʌv ðə sɪkˈstiːnθ ˈsentʃəri/
Line 4
We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.
/wiː naʊ faɪnd ðə ˈmjuːzəz ˈdiːpli enˈɡeɪdʒd ɪn rɪˈlɪdʒəs ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/
Line 5
The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.
/ðə ˈsʌdən ˌrevəˈluːʃən rɔːt ɪn ðə əˈpɪnjənz ʌv ˈmænˈkaɪnd baɪ ðə ˌref.əˈmeɪ.ʃən ɪz wʌn ʌv ðə moʊst ˈstraɪkɪŋ ɪˈvents ɪn ðə ˈhɪstəri ʌv ðə ˈhjuːmən maɪnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ballad noun US /ˈbæləd/

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading “A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.”

cardinal noun US /ˈkɑːrdənəl/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes

From this reading “A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.”

controversy noun US /ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading “We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.”

luther noun US /ˈluːθər/

German theologian who led the Reformation; believed that salvation is granted on the basis of faith rather than deeds (1483-1546)

From this reading “A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.”

Muses noun US /ˈmjuːzəz/

plural of “mus” — type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch

From this reading “We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.”

Reformation noun US /ˌref.əˈmeɪ.ʃən/

The action or process of reforming an institution, practice, or individual's character.

From this reading “The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.”

revolution noun US /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading “The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.”

sixteenth adjective US /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading “In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sixteenth century adjective + noun

In this reading “In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.”

deeply engaged adverb + adjective

In this reading “We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.”

most striking adverb + adjective

In this reading “The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.”

second Series noun + noun

In this reading “In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.”

human mind adjective + noun

In this reading “The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.”

about the middle preposition + article + noun counted as “about … middle”

In this reading “In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.”

of mankind preposition + noun

In this reading “The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.”

brought down verb + adjective counted as “bring down”

move something or somebody to a lower position

In this reading “In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

BALLADnounUS /ˈbæləd/

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.

BooknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

CARDINALnounUS /ˈkɑːrdənəl/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes

From this reading A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

controversynounUS /ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

HUSBANDMANnoun

a person who operates a farm

From this reading A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

LUTHERnounUS /ˈluːθər/

German theologian who led the Reformation; believed that salvation is granted on the basis of faith rather than deeds (1483-1546)

From this reading A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

MusesnounUS /ˈmjuːzəz/

plural of “mus” — type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch

From this reading We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

poemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

POPEnounUS /poʊp/

the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.

ReformationnounUS /ˌref.əˈmeɪ.ʃən/

The action or process of reforming an institution, practice, or individual's character.

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading We now find the Muses deeply engaged in religious controversy.

revolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

SeriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

sixteenthadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A BALLAD OF LUTHER, THE POPE, A CARDINAL, AND A HUSBANDMAN.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In the former Book we brought down this second Series of poems, as low as about the middle of the sixteenth century.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading The sudden revolution, wrought in the opinions of mankind by the Reformation, is one of the most striking events in the history of the human mind.

Chapter 5 of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) by Thomas [Editor] Percy holds 365 sentences, grouped into 73 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 5 holds 365 sentences of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 73 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) by Thomas [Editor] Percy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 365 sentences, grouped into 73 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3)?

Work through the 73 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 73 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3)

Common questions about reading Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) by Thomas [Editor] Percy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3)?

Yes. All 5438 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45940 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45940, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) take to read?

About 453 minutes of reading across 1088 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) section by section

How to work through Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Libels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Straw
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.